Answer:

Explanation:
Electric field in a given region is given by equation

as we know the relation between electric field and potential difference is given as

so here we have


here we know that
and 
so we will have

so we will have

Generally, the internal resistance of the new battery is small, about 0.2 euros, while the old battery is large, close to 1 euro ,
<span>The
kinetic energy is the work done by the object due to its motion. It is
represented by the formula of the half the velocity squared multiply by the
mass of the object. In this problem, you have two vehicles, the other one is large and the
other one is small. Let us assume that they travel with the same velocity. Note
that the kinetic energy is proportional to the mass of the object. So when you
increase the mass of the other, it also increases the kinetic energy of that
object. The same holds true for the two vehicles. The larger the vehicle, its
kinetic energy is also large and therefore its stopping distance will be longer
than that of the smaller vehicle.</span>
The component of the crate's weight that is parallel to the ramp is the only force that acts in the direction of the crate's displacement. This component has a magnitude of
<em>F</em> = <em>mg</em> sin(20.0°) = (15.0 kg) (9.81 m/s^2) sin(20.0°) ≈ 50.3 N
Then the work done by this force on the crate as it slides down the ramp is
<em>W</em> = <em>F d</em> = (50.3 N) (2.0 m) ≈ 101 J
The work-energy theorem says that the total work done on the crate is equal to the change in its kinetic energy. Since it starts at rest, its initial kinetic energy is 0, so
<em>W</em> = <em>K</em> = 1/2 <em>mv</em> ^2
Solve for <em>v</em> :
<em>v</em> = √(2<em>W</em>/<em>m</em>) = √(2 (101 J) / (2.0 m)) ≈ 10.0 m/s