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Gemiola [76]
3 years ago
11

45 Three samples of the same solution are tested, each with a different indicator. All three indicators, bromthymol blue, bromcr

esol green, and thymol blue, appear blue if the pH of the solution is
(1) 4.7 (2) 6.0 (3) 7.8 (4) 9.9
Chemistry
2 answers:
zalisa [80]3 years ago
6 0
(4) 9.9 is the most sensible answer.

When an indicator appears blue, that means the solution is basic and the pH of the solution should be within the range of 8 and 14.

Hope this helps~


ANEK [815]3 years ago
3 0

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option 4.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Bromothymol blue, Bromocresol green and Thymol blue are the indicators which change their color according to the change in pH of the solution.

The pH range and color change of these indicators are:

  1. Bromothymol Blue: The pH range for this indicator is 6.0 to 7.5 and color change is from yellow to blue. It appears yellow below pH 6.0 and blue above pH 7.5
  2. Bromocresol green: The pH range for this indicator is 3.5 to 6.0 and color change is from yellow to blue. It appears yellow below pH 3.5 and blue above pH 6.0
  3. Thymol Blue: The pH range for this indicator is 8.0 to 9.6 and color change is from yellow to blue. It appears yellow below pH 8.0 and blue above pH 9.6

As, the highest pH of all the indicators is 9.6, so every indicator will appear blue above pH 9.6.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 4.

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Does the orbiting nucleus of an atom have a positive, negative, or neutral charge
zvonat [6]

Answer:

Explanation:

If you look at an atom as a whole, it is electrically neutral and possesses no overall charge.  The nucleus consists of Protons and neutrons, Protons have a positive charge and neutrons have no charge on them.

Hence, the nucleus of an atom is positively charged and is generally surrounded by one or more electrons.

The electrons on the other hand have a negative charge on them.  

The sign convention for proton (+1), neutron(0) and electron(-1). The nucleus is very heavy but is very small compared to the overall size of an atom.            

4 0
1 year ago
A compound contains only nitrogen and oxygen and is 30.5% nitrogen by mass. A gaseous sample of the compound has a density of 3.
MariettaO [177]

Answer : The molecular formula of the compound will be, NO_4

Explanation:

First we have to calculate the mass of nitrogen and oxygen.

As we are given that 30.5 % nitrogen by mass that means 30.5 g of nitrogen present in 100 g of solution.

Mass of nitrogen = 30.5 g

Mass of oxygen = Mass of solution - Mass of nitrogen

Mass of oxygen = 100 g - 30.5 g

Mass of oxygen = 69.5 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of N =\frac{\text{Given mass of N}}{\text{Molar mass of N}}=\frac{30.5g}{28g/mole}=1.09moles

Moles of O = \frac{\text{Given mass of O}}{\text{Molar mass of O}}=\frac{69.5g}{16g/mole}=4.34moles

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 1.09 moles.

For N = \frac{1.09}{1.09}=1

For O = \frac{4.34}{1.09}=3.98\approx 4

Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of N : O = 1 : 4

Hence, the empirical formula for the given compound is NO_4

The empirical mass of given compound is NO_4  = 1(28) + 4(16) = 92 g/eq

To calculate the molecular mass of compound we are using ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT\\\\PV=\frac{w}{M}RT\\\\P=\frac{w}{V}\\times \frac{RT}{M}\\\\P=\rho \frac{RT}{M}

where,

P = pressure of gas = 924 torr = 1.216 atm

Conversion used : (1 atm = 760 torr)

T = temperature of gas = 105^oC=273+105=378K

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mole.K

\rho = density of gas = 3.61 g/L

M = molar mass of gas = ?

Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get:

(1.216atm)=3.61g/L\times \frac{(0.0821L.atm/mole.K)\times (378K)}{M}

M=92.1g/mol

Now we have to calculate the molecular formula of the compound.

The equation used to calculate the valency is :

n=\frac{\text{molecular mass}}{\text{empirical mass}}

n=\frac{92.1}{92}=1

Molecular formula = (NO_4)_n=(NO_4)_1=NO_4

Thus, the molecular formula of the compound will be, NO_4

4 0
4 years ago
Problem: In each of the following situations, what type of filtration device would you use?
Shtirlitz [24]

Answer:

A. Filtration by gravity

B. Syringe filter

C. Syringe filter

D. Filtration by gravity

E. Syringe filter

F. Filtration by gravity / Vacuum filtration.

Explanation:

Filtration is a mixture of separation techniques to separate solids from liquids. The filtration can be done by gravity, by pressure or by vacuum. The correct filtration is chosen by the characteristics of the mixture.

A. The particles are big, so it's possible to use a funnel and a filter paper with the right numeration (the diameter of the pores must be smaller than the particles). The filtration will happen by gravitation.

B. Because the volume is too small (1 mL), it can be used as a syringe filter, a small device in which the solution is put in the syringe, and then, by pressure, the solution goes from the filter. Thus, the filtration is done by pressure.

C. As letter B, the small volume indicates a pressure filtration by a syringe filter.

D. In this case, such as letter A, it's possible to use gravitation filtration.

E. Because of the volume is too small, such as letters B and C, the pressure filtration by a syringe filter is more indicate.

F. In this case, the filtration can be done by gravitation, and a vacuum can be added to accelerate it because is a small volume with solid impurities.

6 0
3 years ago
Refer to the following balanced equation in which ammonia reacts with nitrogen monoxide to produce nitrogen and water.
RSB [31]

Answer:4314

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Which is an element? A) alcohol B) sodium C) sugar D) water
hichkok12 [17]
The answer is B, sodium is an element.
7 0
3 years ago
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