Answer:
5.6 L
Explanation:
We can apply Charles' Law here since our pressure is constant (will not change inside the refrigerator) and we are relating change in volume with change in temperature:
V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂ where V₁ and T₁ are initial volume and temperature, and V₂ and T₂ are final volume and temperature. Let's plug in what we know and solve for the unknown:
28.0 L / 25 °C = V₂ / 5 °C => V₂ = 5.6 L
5.6 L is our new volume (at 5 °C).
Answer : The normal boiling point of ethanol will be,
or 
Explanation :
The Clausius- Clapeyron equation is :

where,
= vapor pressure of ethanol at
= 98.5 mmHg
= vapor pressure of ethanol at normal boiling point = 1 atm = 760 mmHg
= temperature of ethanol = 
= normal boiling point of ethanol = ?
= heat of vaporization = 39.3 kJ/mole = 39300 J/mole
R = universal constant = 8.314 J/K.mole
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:


Hence, the normal boiling point of ethanol will be,
or 
Answer:
b. It should be dumped in a beaker labeled "waste copper" on one's bench during the experiment.
d. It should be disposed of in the bottle for waste copper ion when work is completed.
Explanation:
Solutions containing copper ion should never be disposed of by dumping them in a sink or in common trash cans, because this will cause pollution in rivers, lakes and seas, being a contaminating agent to both human beings and animals. They should be placed in appropriate compatible containers that can be hermetically sealed. The sealed containers must be labeled with the name and class of hazardous substance they contain and the date they were generated.
It never should be returned to the bottle containing the solution, since it can contaminate the solution of the bottle.
In the Solutions and Spectroscopy experiments there is always wastes.
Answer:
a. 21.7824 g
b. 0.2362 g
c. 31.5273 g
Please see the answers in the picture attached below.
Explanation:
Please see the step-by-step solution in the picture attached below.
Hope this answer can help you. Have a nice day!