Answer:
2 moles
Explanation:
number of mole =mass /molar mass
mass=36
molar mass=(2*1)+16=18
therefore, no of mole =36÷18 =2
Initial pressure of the gas = 65.3 kPa
Initial volume of the gas = 654 cm³
Initial temperature of the gas = 6⁰C = 273 + 6 = 279 K
Final pressure of the gas = 108.7 kPa
Final temperature of the gas = 4⁰C = 273 + 4 = 277 K
Using the combined gas law for ideal gases:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
where P₁, V₁ and T₁ are the pressure, volume and temperature for the initial state and P₂, V₂ and T₂ are the pressure, volume and temperature for the final state.
Plugging the given data into the combined gas law we have,
(65.3 kPa x 654 cm³) / (279 K) = (108.7 kPa x V₂)/(277 K)
V₂ = (65.3 kPa x 654 cm³ x 277 K) / (279 K x 108.7 kPa)
V₂ = 390.1 cm³
Answer:
2.5 mL
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Concentration of the active ingredient (C): 5% v/v
- Volume of the medicine (V): 50 mL
Step 2: Calculate the amount of the active ingredient in the medicine
The concentration of the active ingredient is 5% v/v, that is, there are 5 mL of the active ingredient per 100 mL of the medicine. The volume of the active ingredient is 50 mL of the medicine is:
50 mL Med × 5 mL AI/100 mL Med = 2.5 mL AI
