22.3 g of NaN₃ are required to fully inflate an airbag of 11.6 L at STP.
To find the mass, the given data was,
Volume = 11.6 Liters
<h3>What is decomposition reaction?</h3>
A decomposition reaction can be defined as a chemical reaction in which one reactant breaks down into two or more products.
In airbags, sodium azide decomposes to form sodium and nitrogen gas, which inflates the bag. The decomposition reaction is:
2 NaN₃ ⇒ 2 Na + 3 N₂
We can calculate the mass of NaN₃ needed to produce 11.6 L of N₂ at STP, using the following relations.
- At STP, 1 mole of N₂ occupies 22.4 L.
- The molar ratio of N₂ to NaN₃ is 3:2.
- The molar mass of NaN₃ is 65.01 g/mol.
Substituting all the known values to find the volume,
11.6 × ( 1 / 22.4) × ( 2/3) × ( 65.01 / 1)
= 22.4 g.
22.4 g of NaN₃ are required to fully inflate an airbag of 11.6 L at STP.
Learn more about decomposition reaction,
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Answer:
A molecule of water has two hydrogen atoms. Both of these atoms can form a hydrogen bond with oxygen atoms of different water molecules. Every water molecule can be hydrogen bonded with up to three other water molecules
Answer:
Explanation:
For part C, this should be what the graph looks like.
The reactants should have higher energy that the products so that it can release energy. Recall the reaction is N2 + 3H2 => 2NH3 + energy, making it exothermic. Apparently, you are supposed to adjust the energy diagram on the simulation so that 20% of the reactants become the products.
Nuclear energy = nuclear bobm = nuclear war = bad ;(
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