Which body is in equilibrium?
(1) a satellite orbiting Earth in a circular orbit
. No. The forces on it are unbalanced. There's only one force acting on it ... the force of gravity, pulling it toward the center of the Earth. That's a centripetal force, and the satellite is experiencing centripetal acceleration.
(2) a ball falling freely toward the surface of Earth. No. The forces on it are unbalanced. There's only one force acting on it ... the force of gravity, pulling it toward the center of the Earth. The ball is accelerating toward the ground.
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(3) a car moving with a constant speed along a straight, level road. YES.</em> We don't even need to analyze the forces, just look at the car. It's moving in a straight line, and its speed is not changing. The car's acceleration is zero ! That right there tells us that the NET force ... the sum of all forces acting on the car ... is zero. THAT's called 'equilibrium'.
(4) a projectile at the highest point in its trajectory. No. The forces on it are unbalanced. There's only one force acting on it ... the force of gravity, pulling it toward the center of the Earth. The projectile is accelerating toward the ground.
Answer:
By Newton's third law the cart must then exert an equal and opposite force on the horse. ... If it doesn't accelerate, and it started it rest, it must remain at rest (by the definition of acceleration), and therefore no matter how hard the horse pulls, it can never move the cart
To solve this problem, it is necessary to apply the concepts related to force described in Newton's second law, so that
F = ma
Where,
m = mass
a = Acceleration (Gravitational acceleration when there is action over the object of the earth)
Torque, as we know, is the force applied at a certain distance, that is,

Where
F= Force
d = Distance
Our values are given as,



Since the system is in equilibrium the difference of the torques is the result of the total Torque applied, that is to say






Therefore the magnitude of the frictional torque at the axle of the pulley if the system remains at rest when the balls are released is 
Answer:
a) 
b) a= 1.79 m/s²
θ = 41.98⁰
Explanation:
arc radius = 12 m
constant speed = 4.00 m/s
(a) centripetal acceleration


= 1.33 m/s²
(b) now we have given

now,


a= 1.79 m/s²
direction


θ = 41.98⁰
The width of a nuclear state is found to be 10^-2 ev. The corresponding lifetime are called Reconstruction debate that had federalism debate that had been an issue since the 1790s.
Reconstruction failed by most other measures: Radical Republican legislation ultimately nuclear to protect former slaves from white persecution and failed to engender fundamental changes to the social fabric of the South. When President Rutherford B. federalism debate that had been an issue since the 1790s almost mediately . Hayes removed federal troops from the South in 1877, former Confederate officials and slave returned to nuclear the support of a conservative Supreme Court, these newly empowered white southern politicians passed black codes, voter qualifications, and other anti-progressive legislation to reverse the rights that blacks had gained during Radical Reconstruction. The U.S. Supreme Court bolstered this federalism anti-progressive movement federalism with decisions in the Slaughterhouse Cases, the Civil Rights Cases, and United States v.
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