The shape of which the pebble sized particles that makes up the rock is more of a rounded shape as they are bits and in circular formation, depicting it to be more rounder in which are particles that is made up in a rock. They can be in pebble sized or much more smaller than that when in bits.
Answer:
2587.2 J.
Explanation:
From potential energy,
The work done to lift the chain = potential energy of the chain.
W = mgh............... Equation 1
Where W = work done to lift the chain, m = mass of the chain, g = acceleration due to gravity of the chain, h = height of the chain.
But,
m = m'd............... Equation 2
Where m' = density of the chain, d = length of the chain.
Substitute equation 2 into equation 1
W = m'dgh................ Equation 3
Given: m' = 2 kg/m, d = 12 m, h = 11 m, g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute into equation 3
W = 2(12)(11)(9.8)
W = 2587.2 J.
We are asked to solve for the acceleration with the given graph in the problem. Let us recall that the formula for acceleration is shown below:
acceleration (a) = (Vf - Vi) / t
in this problem, we need to pick velocity final and initial such as:
Vf = 10 m/s
Vi = 8 m/s
Check the corresponding time, in this case, the time is (40seconds - 30seconds) equivalent to 10 seconds
Solving for the acceleration, we have it:
a = (10 - 8) / 10
a = 2/10
a = 0.2 m/s²
The answer is 0.2 m/s².
