Carbon-12 has the following electron configuration: 1s2-2s2-2p2. As seen in the configuration, the right answer is: the first electron shell has 4 orbitals.
Noble gases react very unwillingly, because the outermost shell of electrons orbiting the nucleus is full, giving these gases no incentive to swap electrons with other elements. As a result, there are very few compounds made with noble gases. Like its noble gas comrades, neon is odorless and colorless.
Voltage is known to be used as a requirement for stimulating an axon. The axon conducts electrical signals away from the nerve cell. The main function of the axons is that it is specifically used to transmit information, in a form of electrical impulse, to the other parts of the body.
Answer:
pH = 9.48
Explanation:
We have first to realize that NH₃ is a weak base:
NH₃ + H₂O ⇔ NH₄⁺ + OH⁻ Kb = 1.8 x 10⁻⁵
and we are adding this weak base to a solution of NH₄NO₃ which being a salt dissociates 100 % in water.
Effectively what we have here is a buffer of a weak base and its conjugate acid. Therefore, we need the Henderson-Hasselbach formula for weak bases given by:
pOH = pKb + log ( [ conjugate acid ] / [ weak base ]
mol NH₃ = 0.139 L x 0.39 M = 0.054 mol
mol NH₄⁺ = 0.169 L x 0.19 M = 0.032 mol
Now we have all the information required to calculate the pOH ( Note that we dont have to calculate the concentrations since in the formula they are a ratio and the volume will cancel out)
pOH = -log(1.8 x 10⁻⁵) + log ( 0.032/0.054) = 4.52
pOH + pH = 14 ⇒ pH = 14 - 4.52 = 9.48
The solution is basic which agrees with NH₃ being a weak base.
Answer:
0.84kg of gatorade powder is needed.
Explanation:
From the question given above, we were told that the team manager mixes 0.6kg of gatorade powder with 5 gallons of water.
Now, to obtain the desired amount of the powder of gatorade needed for 7 gallons of water, we simply do the following:
If 0.6kg of gatorade powder required 5 gallons of water,
Then Xg of gatorade will require 7 gallons of water i.e
Xg of gatorade = (0.6 x 7)/5
Xg of gatorade = 0.84kg
Therefore, to maintain the same gatorade mixture, the team manager must mix 0.84kg of gatorade powder with the 7 gallons of water.