The correct option is D.
Isotopic substances typically have unstable nuclei and that is why they disintegrate in order to become stable. During the process of disintegration, the nucleus of the unstable substance will be split into two smaller fragments, which are more stable that the parent isotope. This disintegration may also be accompanied by radiations.
Answer & Explanation:
a)
Lenz's law states that the direction of induced electric current is always such that, it opposes the change in magnetic flux.
In a drop ride, the hub on which we sit and are hung to is an electromagnet and there are many such magnets mounted on the columns of the support. what happens is these electromagnets (in support) generate a repulsive magnetic field with respect to the field generated by the hub solenoids. this results in lift generation till the top of ride. reaching the top, the bar solenoids are at their maximum repulsive force. Then the solenoids in column are set current less means electric supply is cut off. this makes you fall under the effect of gravity. by the time you are half way down, column solenoids are turned on again. As the hub solenoid approaches every single electromagnet in supporting columns. Due to change in magnetic field (with respect to lenz's law) an opposing current induces further providing resistance to the fall, this continues until the ride comes to rest completely. This is how it works.
c) In addition, highly compressive springs, dampers, viscous dampers, etc. could be used in its place.
but the above listed cannot provide a differential braking,
have a limited lifecycle,
will provide resistance during lift also,
require higher maintenance
I believe it is true . Somebody correct me if I’m wrong!
You didn't mention it, but the trumpeter herself has to be standing still.
<span>Person C, the one running towards the trumpeter, hears a pitch
that is higher than B-flat. (A)
Person B, the one running away from the trumpeter, hears a pitch
that is lower than B-flat.
Person D, the one standing still the whole time, hears the B-flat.</span>
Answer:
I = 8.75 kg m
Explanation:
This is a rotational movement exercise, let's start with kinetic energy
K = ½ I w²
They tell us that K = 330 J, let's find the angular velocity with kinematics
w² = w₀² + 2 α θ
as part of rest w₀ = 0
w = √ 2α θ
let's reduce the revolutions to the SI system
θ = 30.0 rev (2π rad / 1 rev) = 60π rad
let's calculate the angular velocity
w = √(2 0.200 60π)
w = 8.683 rad / s
we clear from the first equation
I = 2K / w²
let's calculate
I = 2 330 / 8,683²
I = 8.75 kg m