The atom in an excited state has more energy and is less stable than the atom in the ground state.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given:
- mass of John,

- mass of William,

- length of slide,

(A)
height between John and William, 
<u>Using the equation of motion:</u>

where:
v_J = final velocity of John at the end of the slide
u_J = initial velocity of John at the top of the slide = 0
Now putting respective :


<u>Now using the law of conservation of momentum at the bottom of the slide:</u>
<em>Sum of initial momentum of kids before & after collision must be equal.</em>

where: v = velocity with which they move together after collision

is the velocity with which they leave the slide.
(B)
- frictional force due to mud,

<u>Now we find the force along the slide due to the body weight:</u>



<em><u>Hence the net force along the slide:</u></em>

<em>Now the acceleration of John:</em>



<u>Now the new velocity:</u>



Hence the new velocity is slower by

Answer:
Explanation:
<u>Instant Velocity and Acceleration
</u>
Give the position of an object as a function of time y(x), the instant velocity can be obtained by

Where y'(x) is the first derivative of y respect to time x. The instant acceleration is given by

We are given the function for y

Note we have changed the last term to be quadratic, so the question has more sense.
The velocity is

And the acceleration is

Answer:
true
Explanation:
Here we have assumed that increasing the mass of a glove will increase the surface area.
Injury is caused by the application of pressure at a point on the body. The application of pressure takes place via the area of the gloves. Pressure is given by

where
F = Force
A = Area to which the force is applied
So, a bigger glove will increase the surface area and reduce the pressure resulting in a lower chance of injury.
Hence, the statement is true.
Answer:
the correct one is D,
Ultraviolet, x-ray, gamma ray
Explanation:
Electromagnetism radiation are waves of energy that is expressed by the Planck relationship
E = h f
where h is the plank constant and f the frequency of the radiation.
Also the speed of light is
c = λ f
we substitute
E = h c /λ
therefore to damage the cells of the body radiation of appreciable energy is needed
microwave radiation has an energy of 10⁻⁵ eV
infrared radiation E = 10⁻² eV
visible radiation E = 1 to 3 eV
radiation Uv E = 3 to 6 eV
X-ray E = 10 eV
gamma rays E = 10 5 eV
therefore we see that the high energy radiation is gamma rays, x-rays and ultraviolet light.
When checking the answers, the correct one is D