Answer:
t = 1.27 x 10⁹ s
Explanation:
First, we will find the volume of the wire:
Volume = V = AL
where,
A = Cross-sectional area of wire = πr² = π(1 cm)² = π(0.01 m)² = 3.14 x 10⁻⁴ m²
L = Length of wire = 150 km = 150000 m
Therefore,
V = 47.12 m³
Now, we will find the number of electrons in the wire:
No. of electrons = n = (Electrons per unit Volume)(V)
n = (8.43 x 10²⁸ electrons/m³)(47.12 m³)
n = 3.97 x 10³⁰ electrons
Now, we will use the formula of current to find out the time taken by each electron to cross the wire:
where,
t = time = ?
I = current = 500 A
q = total charge = (n)(chareg on one electron)
q = (3.97 x 10³⁰ electrons)(1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C/electron)
q = 6.36 x 10¹¹ C
Therefore,
<u>t = 1.27 x 10⁹ s</u>
Answer:
By nuclear fission
Explanation:
<u>The sun generates enormous energy through the process of nuclear fusion.</u>
<em>The core or the innermost part of the sun is characterized by high temperature and pressure. These two factors cause the separation of nuclei from electrons and the fusion of hydrogen nuclei to form a helium atom. </em>
During the fusion process, energy is released.
Wavelength - the distance from one wave crest or trough to another wave crest or trough. Amplitude - the distance from the median point or "middle" of the wave straight up to a crest (a maximum) or straight down to a trough (or minimum), which is the peak amplitude; or the distance from a trough straight up to a crest, or a crest straight down to a trough, called peak-to-peak amplitude.
Answer:
Frequency of the light will be equal to 
Explanation:
We have given wavelength of the light 
Velocity of light is equal to 
We have to find the frequency of light
We know that velocity is equal to 
, here 
is wavelength and f is frequency of light
So frequency of light will be equal to 
So frequency of the light will be equal to
