Answer:
Y = V / f where Y equals wavelength
4 Y1 = V / f1 for a closed pipe the wavelength is 1/4 the length of the pipe
2 Y2 = V / f2 for the open pipe the wavelength is 1/2 the length of the pipe
Y1 / Y2 = 2 = f2 / f1 dividing equations
f2 = 2 f1
the new fundamental frequency is 2 * 130.8 = 261.6
(The new wavelength is 1/2 the original wavelength so the frequency must double to produce the same speed.
Answer:
(a)
, (b)
, (c) 
Explanation:
The statement is incomplete:
The force on an object is
. For the vector
. Find: (a) The component of
parallel to
, (b) The component of
perpendicular to
, and (c) The work
, done by force
through displacement
.
(a) The component of
parallel to
is determined by the following expression:

Where
is the unit vector of
, which is determined by the following expression:

Where
is the norm of
, whose value can be found by Pythagorean Theorem.
Then, if
and
, then:







(b) Parallel and perpendicular components are orthogonal to each other and the perpendicular component can be found by using the following vectorial subtraction:

Given that
and
, the component of
perpendicular to
is:



(c) The work done by
through displacement
is:



Answer:
Explanation:
The plasma membrane is composed of a bilayer of phospholipids, with their hydrophobic, fatty acid tails in contact with each other. ... Carbohydrates are attached to some of the proteins and lipids on the outward-facing surface of the membrane. These form complexes that function to identify the cell to other cells.
Answer:
The electron affinity of an atom or molecule is defined as the amount of energy released when an electron is attached to a neutral atom or molecule in the gaseous state to form a negative ion.