Answer:
3.46 seconds
Explanation:
Since the ball is moving in circular motion thus centripetal force will be acting there along the rope.
The equation for the centripetal force is as follows -
Where,
is the mass of the ball,
is the speed and
is the radius of the circular path which will be equal to the length of the rope.
This centripetal force will be equal to the tension in the string and thus we can write,

and, 
Thus,
m/s.
Now, the total length of circular path = circumference of the circle
Thus, total path length = 2πr = 2 × 3.14 × 2 = 12.56 m
Time taken to complete one revolution =
=
= 3.46 seconds.
Thus, the mass will complete one revolution in 3.46 seconds.
When you add more water to the balloon, it makes it heavier. Therefore it would weigh the balloon down ( increasing mass) and increasing the energy to plummet down. So the answer is B.
Answer:
0.47 N
Explanation:
Here we have a ball in motion along a circular track.
For an object in circular motion, there is a force that "pulls" the object towards the centre of the circle, and this force is responsible for keeping the object in circular motion.
This force is called centripetal force, and its magnitude is given by:

where
m is the mass of the object
is the angular velocity
r is the radius of the circle
For the ball in this problem we have:
m = 40 g = 0.04 kg is the mass of the ball
is the angular velocity
r = 30 cm = 0.30 m is the radius of the circle
Substituting, we find the force:

The moment of inertia of a uniform solid sphere is equal to 0.448
.
<u>Given the following data:</u>
Mass of sphere = 7 kg.
Radius of sphere = 0.4 meter.
<h3>How to calculate moment of inertia.</h3>
Mathematically, the moment of inertia of a solid sphere is given by this formula:

<u>Where:</u>
- I is the moment of inertia.
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

I = 0.448
.
Read more on inertia here: brainly.com/question/3406242
The solution for this problem is through this formula:Ø = w1 t + 1/2 ã t^2
where:Ø - angular displacement w1 - initial angular velocity t - time ã - angular acceleration
128 = w1 x 4 + ½ x 4.5 x 5^2 128 = 4w1 + 56.254w1 = -128 + 56.25 4w1 = 71.75w1 = 71.75/4
w1 = 17.94 or 18 rad s^-1
w1 = wo + ãt
w1 - final angular velocity
wo - initial angular velocity
18 = 0 + 4.5t t = 4 s