Explanation:
It is given that,
Power of EM waves, P = 1800 W
We need to find the intensity at a distance of 5 m. Also, the rms value of the electric field.
Intensity,
![I=\dfrac{P}{4\pi r^2}\\\\I=\dfrac{1800}{4\pi\times (5)^2}\\\\I=5.72\ W/m^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=I%3D%5Cdfrac%7BP%7D%7B4%5Cpi%20r%5E2%7D%5C%5C%5C%5CI%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1800%7D%7B4%5Cpi%5Ctimes%20%285%29%5E2%7D%5C%5C%5C%5CI%3D5.72%5C%20W%2Fm%5E2)
The formula that is used to find the rms value of the electric field is as follows :
![I=\epsilon_o cE^2_{rms}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=I%3D%5Cepsilon_o%20cE%5E2_%7Brms%7D)
c is speed of light and
is permittivity of free space
So,
![E_{rms}=\sqrt{\dfrac{I}{\epsilon_o c}}\\\\E_{rms}=\sqrt{\dfrac{5.72}{8.85\times 10^{-12}\times 3\times 10^8}}\\\\E_{rms}=46.41\ V/m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Brms%7D%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5Cdfrac%7BI%7D%7B%5Cepsilon_o%20c%7D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5CE_%7Brms%7D%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5Cdfrac%7B5.72%7D%7B8.85%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-12%7D%5Ctimes%203%5Ctimes%2010%5E8%7D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5CE_%7Brms%7D%3D46.41%5C%20V%2Fm)
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Explanation:
a ) starting from rest , so u = o and initial kinetic energy = 0 .
Let mass of the skier = m
Kinetic energy gained = potential energy lost
= mgh = mg l sinθ
= m x 9.8 x 70 x sin 30
= 343 m
Total kinetic energy at the base = 343 m + 0 = 343 m .
b )
In this case initial kinetic energy = 1/2 m v²
= .5 x m x 2.5²
= 3.125 m
Total kinetic energy at the base
= 3.125 m + 343 m
= 346.125 m
c ) It is not surprising as energy gained due to gravitational force by the earth is enormous . So component of energy gained due to gravitational force far exceeds the initial kinetic energy . Still in a competitive event , the fractional initial kinetic energy may be the deciding factor .
Answer:
Explanation:
Use Archimedes' principle, that states something of this nature: "The buoyant force acting on an object immersed in a fluid is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced"
Say, you take a cube of wood(for example) and place it in a bucket of water. Your cube is bound to sink, until, the upthrust force equals its weight.
Where does this upthrust come from?
As the cube sinks, it displaced some volume of water(if the bucket were full you would see water pouring out)
Archimedes simply stated that: Upthrust,
U=mg
- Example: One way to measure the volume of any irregular object (in your case, a stone) is to submerge it completely under water and measure the change in the height of the water level. This change in the water level (let's say it goes from 50 mL to 65 mL) indicates that the stone has a volume of 15 mL.
- Example:Subtract the first volume from the second volume to calculate the volume of the stone. For example, if you recorded 40 fluid ounces the first time, and 50 fluid ounces the second time, the stone volume is 10 fluid ounces.
Answer:
K = 0.076 J
Explanation:
The height of the target, h = 0.860 m
The mass of the steel ball, m = 0.0120 kg
Distance moved, d = 1.50 m
We need to find the kinetic energy (in joules) of the target ball just after it is struck. Let t is the time taken by the ball to reach the ground.
![h=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2\\\\t=\sqrt{\dfrac{2h}{g}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=h%3Dut%2B%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dat%5E2%5C%5C%5C%5Ct%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5Cdfrac%7B2h%7D%7Bg%7D%7D)
Put all the values,
![t=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 0.860 }{9.8}} \\\\=0.418\ s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5Cdfrac%7B2%5Ctimes%200.860%20%7D%7B9.8%7D%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D0.418%5C%20s)
The velocity of the ball is :
![v=\dfrac{1.5}{0.418}\\\\= $$3.58\ m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1.5%7D%7B0.418%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%09%24%243.58%5C%20m%2Fs)
The kinetic energy of the ball is :
![K=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\K=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 0.0120\times 3.58^2\\\\=0.076\ J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dmv%5E2%5C%5C%5C%5CK%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%200.0120%5Ctimes%203.58%5E2%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D0.076%5C%20J)
So, the required kinetic energy is 0.076 J.