1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
kkurt [141]
3 years ago
5

A container is filled with an ideal diatomic gas to a pressure and volume of P1 and V1, respectively. The gas is then warmed in

a two-step process that increases the pressure by a factor of three and the volume by a factor of five. Determine the amount of energy transferred to the gas by heat if the first step is carried out at constant volume and the second step at constant pressure. (Use any variable or symbol stated above as necessary.)
Physics
1 answer:
lilavasa [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The  change is as follows

P₁ V₁ to 3P₁, V₁ ( constt volume )  --- first process

3P₁,V₁ to 3P₁ , 5V₁ ( constt pressure ) ---- second process

In the first process Temperature must have been increased 3 times . So if initial temperature is T₁ then final temperature will be 3 T₁

P₁V₁ = n R T₁ , n is no of moles of gas enclosed.

nRT₁ = P₁V₁

Heat added at constant volume  = n Cv ( 3T₁ - T₁)

= n x 5/3 R X 2T₁ ( for diatomic gas Cv = 5/3 R)

= 10/3 x nRT₁

= 10/3x P₁V₁

In the second process,  Temperature must have been increased 5 times . So if initial temperature is 3T₁ then final temperature will be 15 T₁

Heat added at constant pressure in second case  

= n Cp ( 15T₁ - 3T₁)

= n x 7/3 R X 12T₁ ( For diatomic gas Cp = 7/3 R)

= 28 x nRT₁

= 28 P₁V₁

You might be interested in
2. How can we make the percent error value as minimal as possible?
andriy [413]

Answer:

Percent error can be reduced by improving both your accuracy and precision.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is electrostatic repulsion?
Anton [14]
Electrostatic repulsion is the force between two charges having the same sign, that tends to separate them further. The force is proportional to the product of the charges, and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A bowling ball is launched from the top of a building at an angle of 35° above the horizontal with an initial speed of 15 m/s. T
Mamont248 [21]

Let y_0 be the height of the building and thus the initial height of the ball. The ball's altitude at time t is given by

y=y_0+\left(15\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)\sin35^\circ\,t-\dfrac g2t^2

where g=9.80\frac{\rm m}{\mathrm s^2} is the acceleration due to gravity.

The ball reaches the ground when y=0 after t=2.9\,\mathrm s. Solve for y_0:

0=y_0+\left(15\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)\sin35^\circ(2.9\,\mathrm s)-\dfrac12\left(9.80\dfrac{\rm m}{\mathrm s^2}\right)(2.9\,\mathrm s)^2

\implies y_0\approx16.258\,\mathrm m

so the building is about 16 m tall (keeping track of significant digits).

3 0
3 years ago
When enough ____ is added to the substance, the solid reaches its ____ point and becomes a liquid
Ratling [72]

Answer:  When enough __energy__ is added to the substance, the solid reaches its _melting_ point and becomes a liquid

Explanation: since energy is being added the substance changes phase into a liquid .

8 0
3 years ago
While standing atop a building 49.6 m tall, you spot a friend standing on a street corner. Using a protractor and a dangling plu
olga nikolaevna [1]

Answer:

75degree don't forget wind and gravity force pulling down

6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which of the following supports the theory of continental drift?
    9·1 answer
  • The coping method that involves changing the way you feel or emotionally react to a stressor is known as _________.
    5·1 answer
  • An open train car, with a mass of 2130 kg, coasts along a horizontal track at the speed 2.93 m/s. The car passes under a loading
    12·1 answer
  • A generator makes 3.45 kilojoules (kJ) of energy during each minute of
    11·1 answer
  • Which equation represents the total energy of a system
    6·1 answer
  • Geology belongs to which main category of science?
    8·1 answer
  • Pilots can be tested for the stresses of flying high-speed jets in a whirling "human centrifuge," which takes 1.2min to turn thr
    11·2 answers
  • Pls help me I want to get this done
    6·1 answer
  • 2.A girl of mass 50kg climbs a flight of a stair having 40steps each of 30m high in 10 s. Calculate the power developed by the g
    7·1 answer
  • A brick is thrown upward from the top of a building at an angle of 10° to the horizontal and with an initial speed of 16 m/s. If
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!