<h2>Recurring decimals such as 0.26262626…, all integers and all finite decimals, such as 0.241, are also rational numbers. Alternatively, an irrational number is any number that is not rational. ... For example, the square root of 2 is an irrational number because it cannot be written as a ratio of two integers.</h2><h2>Worked Examples
</h2><h2>1 - recognize Surds
</h2><h2>A surd is a square root which cannot be reduced to a whole number.
</h2><h2>
</h2><h2>For example,
</h2><h2>
</h2><h2>4–√=2
</h2><h2>is not a surd, because the answer is a whole number.
</h2><h2>
</h2><h2>Alternatively
</h2><h2>
</h2><h2>5–√
</h2><h2>is a surd because the answer is not a whole number.
</h2><h2>
</h2><h2>You could use a calculator to find that
</h2><h2>
</h2><h2>5–√=2.236067977...
</h2><h2>but instead of this we often leave our answers in the square root form, as a surd.
</h2><h2>
</h2><h2>2 - Simplifying Surds
</h2><h2>During your exam, you will be asked to simplify expressions which include surds. In order to correctly simplify surds, you must adhere to the following principles:
</h2><h2>
</h2><h2>ab−−√=a−−√∗b√
</h2><h2>a−−√∗a−−√=a
</h2><h2>Example
</h2><h2>(a) - Simplify
</h2><h2>
</h2><h2>27−−√
</h2><h2>Solution
</h2><h2>(a) - The surd √27 can be written as:
</h2><h2>
</h2><h2>27−−√=9–√∗3–√
</h2><h2>9–√=3
</h2><h2>Therefore,
</h2><h2>
</h2><h2>27−−√=33–√
</h2><h2>Example
</h2><h2>(b) - Simplify
</h2><h2>
</h2><h2>12−−√3–√
</h2><h2>Solution
</h2><h2>(b) -
</h2><h2>
</h2><h2>12−−√3–√=12−−√∗3–√=(12∗3)−−−−−−√=36−−√
</h2><h2>36−−√=6
</h2><h2>Therefore,
</h2><h2>
</h2><h2>12−−√3–√=6
</h2><h2>Example
</h2><h2>(c) - Simplify
</h2><h2>
</h2><h2>45−−√5–√
</h2><h2>Solution
</h2><h2>(c) -
</h2><h2>
</h2><h2>45−−√5–√=45/5−−−−√=9–√=3
</h2><h2>Therefore,
</h2><h2>
</h2><h2>45−−√5–√=3</h2>
Answer:
2x - 0.4x ;
8x/5 ;
Yes
Step-by-step explanation:
Let number of miles = x
Arlene:
Double number of miles = 2 * x = 2x
Subtract 20% of the result :
2x - 20% of 2x ;
2x - 0.4x
Raul:
Divides Number of miles by 5 ; x / 5
Multiplies result by 8 ;
8 * (x/5) = 8x /5
To know if expressions are equivalent :
Let x = 10 miles
Using Arlene's expression:
2x - 0.4x
x = 10
2(10) - 0.4(10) = 16
Using Raul's expression :
8x / 5
(8*10) / 5
80/5
= 16
Since they give the same result, we can conclude that the expression are equivalent
Answer:
cant see the pics
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
60 degress
Step-by-step explanation:
How I got it:
1. Find out the angel of each side. 360 divded by 6 = 60
2. Get the answer of 60
Advice:
-Make an polygon using paper and rotate it. (Use protractor and ruler if your gonna do it)
Answer:
x=5/3 or 1.67
Step-by-step explanation:
6x+5=15
6x=10
x=10/6
x=5/3