Explanation:
Vapor pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by vapors or gas on the surface of a liquid.
It is known that at standard condition, vapor pressure is 760 mm Hg.
And, it is given that methanol vapor pressure in air is 88.5 mm Hg.
Hence, calculate the volume percentage as follows.
Volume percentage = 
= 
= 11.65%
Thus, we can conclude that the maximum volume percent of Methanol vapor that can exist at standard conditions is 11.65%.
Answer:
lower
Explanation:
The higher the sea level, the lower the atmospheric pressure. This is due to the density of air decreasing as the altitude increases.
Answer:
40 moles of O₂
30 moles of CO₂
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of C₃H₄ = 10moles
Unknown:
Number of moles of CO₂ = ?
Solution:
The number of moles helps to understand and make quantitative measurements involving chemical reactions.
We start by solving this sort of problem by ensuring that the given equation is properly balanced;
C₃H₄ + 4O₂ → 3CO₂ + 2H₂O
We can clearly see that all the atoms are conserved.
Now, we work from the known to unknown. We know the number of moles of C₃H₄ to be 10moles;
1 mole of C₃H₄ reacted with 4 moles of O₂
10 moles of C₃H₄ will react with 10 x 4 = 40moles of O₂
1 mole of C₃H₄ will produce 3 moles of CO₂
10 moles of C₃H₄ will produce 10 x 3 = 30moles of CO₂
Answer:
1. 0.02 M
2. 0.01 M
3. 4×10⁻⁶
Explanation:
We know that V₁S₁ = V₂S₂
1.
Concentration of HCl = 0.05 M
end point comes at = 10 ml
So, concentration of OH⁻(aq) = [OH⁻(aq)] ⇒ (0.05 × 10) ÷ 25 ⇒ 0.02 M
2.
2mol of OH⁻(aq) ≡ 1 mole of Ca²⁺(aq)
[Ca²⁺] = 0.02 ÷ 2 = 0.01 M
3.
= [Ca²⁺(aq)] [OH⁻(aq)]²
Ca(OH)₂ (aq) ⇄ Ca²⁺ (aq) + 2OH⁻ (aq)
= [0.01 × (0.02)²] = 4×10⁻⁶
4.
If reaction is exothermic which means heat energy will get evolved as a result temperature of the reaction media will get increased during the course of the reaction. If temperature is externally increased, the reaction will go backward to accumulate extra heat energy.
5.
value describes the solubility of a particular ionic compound. The higher the value, the higher the Solubility will be.
6.
This may be due to uncommon ion effect. The process of other ions (K⁺ or Na⁺) may increase the solubility
