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pav-90 [236]
3 years ago
5

What specific electrophile does benzene attack when it undergoes nitration??

Chemistry
1 answer:
Deffense [45]3 years ago
7 0
<span><span>The reaction is as follows:
        C6H6   </span>+   HNO3   +      H2SO4     ------------> </span>C6H5NO2<span>   +   H</span>2<span>O
(BENZENE) (NITRIC ACID)(CATALYST)
</span>NO2(+) is the electrophile that acctacks on the benzene ring in nitration process.
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I hope these answers will help you! If you need any explanation, ask and hopefully I can get back to you. ;)
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Hello there!

To determine the fraction of the hydrogen atom's mass that is in the nucleus, we have to keep in mind that a Hydrogen atom has 1 proton and 1 electron. Protons are in the nucleus while electrons are in electron shells surrounding the nucleus. The mass of the nucleus will be equal to the mass of 1 proton and we can express the fraction as follows:

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Have a nice day!
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