Answer:
Head loss in turbulent flow is varying as square of velocity.
Explanation:
As we know that head loss in turbulent flow given as

Where
F is the friction factor.
L is the length of pipe
V is the flow velocity
D is the diameter of pipe.
So from above equation we can say that

It means that head loss in turbulent flow is varying as square of velocity.
We know that loss in flow are of two types
1.Major loss :Due to surface property of pipe
2.Minor loss :Due to change in momentum of fluid.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The valence electrons are electrons found on the valence (outermost) shell of an atom.
When an atoms form compounds, there is an exchange of valence electrons between the atoms of one element and the atoms of another element.
Let us consider a typical example, sodium has one valence electron and chlorine has seven valence electrons. This means that chlorine needs one electron to complete its octet while sodium needs to release one electron in order to attain the octet structure.
So, sodium gives out its one electron and becomes a stable sodium ion and chlorine accepts that electron and becomes a stable chloride ion. This is how the compound sodium chloride is formed.
Answer: released to; absorbed from
- In an exothermic reaction, energy is released to the surroundings.
- In an endothermic reaction, energy is absorbed from the surroundings.
Explanation:
An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that occurs spontaneously and brings about the release of energy to the surroundings. Hence, the reacting vessel feels hot as the reaction proceeds.
An endothermic reaction, on the other hand, does not occur spontaneously and proceed only when energy is absorbed from the surroundings. Hence, the reacting vessel feels cold as the reaction proceeds.
Answer:
1- d= m/v d=540/200 d=2,7 g/cm
Explanation:
Answer:
1.0 mole
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Volume (V) = 5 L
Temperature (T) = 205 K
Pressure (P) = 340 KPa
Gas constant (R) = 8.31 KPa.L/Kmol
Number of mole (n) =?
Using the ideal gas equation, the number of mole of the gas in the container can be obtained as follow:
PV = nRT
340 × 5 = n × 8.31 × 205
1700 = n × 1703.55
Divide both side by 1703.55
n = 1700 / 1703.55
n = 1.0 mole
Thus, the number of mole of the gas in the container is 1.0 mole