Answer:
50 ml (5x TBE) + 540 ml (water)
Explanation:
To prepare 0.5x TBE solution from 5x TBE solution we need to use the following dilution formula:
C1 x V1 = C2 x V2, where:
- C1, V1 = Concentration/amount (start), and Volume (start)
- C2, V2 = Concentration/amount (final), and Volume (final)
* So when we applied this formula it will be:
5 x V1 = 0.5 x 500
V1= 50ml
- To prepare 0.5x we will take 50ml from 5x and completed with 450ml water and the final volume will going to be 500ml.
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Explanation:
To calculate this, we need the Molarity formula. This formula tell us that Molarity, which is a concentration unit, is equal to the number of moles divided by the volume. In this question we already have the Molarity and the Volume, so let's build our equation:
C = n/V (You can see Molarity with the letter "C" because it means concentration)
3 = n/1
n = 1 * 3
n = 3 moles of NaOH
2.83 days into hours = 2.83 x 24 = 67.92 hours
67.92 hours into minute = 67.92 x 60 = 4075.2 minutes
4075.2 minutes into seconds = 4075.2 x 60 = 244,512 seconds.
For this problem, we use Graham's Effusion Law to find out the rate of effusion of chlorine gas. The formula is as follows:
R₁/R₂ = √(M₂/M₁)
Let 1 be N₂ while 2 be Cl₂
255/R₂ = √(28/70.8)
Solving for R₂,
R₂ = 405.5 s
<em>Thus, it would take 405.5 s to effuse chlorine gas.</em>
