This is a chemical change because there is a new substance that was created and the new chemical can cause other chemical reaction to happen compared to the 1st state of chemical that was in the cave. Because the cave water was exposed to another environment, the calcium bicarbonate, which is also known as salt. When the cave's groundwater was exposed to a different environment the atom in the cave water rearranged and crystallized.
Answer:
If a gas has experienced a small increase in volume but has maintained the same pressure and number of moles, the temperature of the gas will DROP.
Explanation:
According to Boyle’s law of ideal gases, volume and temperature of a gas is inversely related, as long as the pressure is kept constant;
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Therefore, if the volume of the gas increases, the temperature will definitely decrease due to the inverse relationship. The gas will get cooler.
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The following quantities will effect the reaction rate as follows:
1. On increasing Concentration of the reactant: Rate of the reaction will increases.
2. On increasing pressure : Increases the rate of reaction to the side where there are fewer number of molecules.
3.On increasing temperature of an endothermic reaction: Increases the rate of reaction
4. On decreasing temperature of an endothermic reaction: Increases the rate of reaction.
So the answer is increase pressure, decrease temperature, increase concentration will increases the rate of the reaction.
Thomson concluded that electrons must be parts of the atoms of all elements. Millikan determined the charge and mass of the electron. What experimental evidence led Rutherford to conclude that an atom is mostly empty space? The majority of the alpha particles passed straight through the gold foil.
Answer: The formation of a gaseous product is indicated by an UPWARD ARROW in a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
A chemical reaction is defined as the process whereby chemical bonds between atoms of
substances known as reactants are either formed or broken leading to the formation of products. New substances are usually formed during a chemical reaction. The following are features of chemical reaction:
--> Evolution of gas
--> Formation of a precipitate
--> Change in color
--> Change in temperature
--> Change in state and
--> Formation of new substances.
Some chemical reactions takes place with the evolution of gas. This can be seen in the reaction of Zinc metal with hydrochloric acid. Hydrogen gas is EVOLVED with the formation of zinc chloride.
UPWARD ARROW in a chemical reaction indicates the evolution of a gas. It appears only on the product side and is written next to the gaseous product.