<span>Hydrogen bonds are
approximately 5% of the bond strength of covalent bonds, for example (C-C or C-H
bonds).
Hydrogen bonds strength in water is approximately 20
kJ/mol, strenght of carbon-carbon bond is approximately 350 kJ/mol
and strengh of carbon-hydrogen bond is approximately 340 kJ/mol.
20 kJ/350 kJ = 0,057 = 5,7 %.</span>
The initial volume is 116.65 mL
<u>Explanation:</u>
<u />
Given:
Temperature, T₁ = 22°C
T₂ = 86°C
Volume, V₂ = 456 m
V₁ = ?
According to Charle's law:

Substituting the values:

Therefore, the initial volume is 116.65 mL
Given the following equation; Cu + 2AgNO3 = Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag, 48.97 grams of Cu are needed to react with 262g of AgNO3.
<h3>How to calculate mass of substances?</h3>
The mass of a substance can be calculated using the following steps:
Cu + 2AgNO3 = Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag
1 mole of Cu react with 2 moles of AgNO3
- Molar mass of AgNO3 = 169.87 g/mol
- Molar mass of Cu = 63.5g/mol
moles of AgNO3 = 262g/169.87g/mol = 1.54mol
1.54 moles of AgNO3 will react with 0.77 moles of Cu.
mass of Cu = 0.77 × 63.5 = 48.97g
Therefore, given the following equation; Cu + 2AgNO3 = Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag, 48.97 grams of Cu are needed to react with 262g of AgNO3.
Learn more about mass at: brainly.com/question/6876669
Answer:
The process is called Nitrogen fixation
Explanation:
The nitrogen fixation is a process carried out by some prokaryotic microorganisms (bacteria), specifically those have the presence of the nitrogenase enzyme. The bacteria absorb the atmospheric nitrogen (N2) from the roots of plants, and the nitrogenase enzyme, with the help of two proteins that act as electron donors and acceptors (nitrogenase complex) reduce the nitrogen to ammonia (NH3), then the ammonia is ionized to NH4+ (ammonium). Followed by that, the ammonia is oxidated to nitrates and nitrites, which are finally absorbed again by plants.