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postnew [5]
3 years ago
14

Suppose you mix one mole of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) with 1 mole of sodium hydroxide(NaOH).

Chemistry
1 answer:
olasank [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer & Explanation:

  • The neutralization of H₂SO₄ with NaOH is occurred according to the balanced equation:

<em>H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O,</em>

It is clear that every 1.0 mol of H₂SO₄ needs 2 mol of NaOH to be neutralized completely.

<em>So, when you mix one mole of sulfuric acid with 1 mole of sodium hydroxide, there will be an excess of sulfuric acid.</em>

<em>Thus, the pH of the solution remain below 7.</em>

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Answer Quick
kow [346]

Answer:

20.9%

Explanation:

  • The percentage by mass of solution is given by dividing the mass of solute in grams by the mass of solution in grams then multiplying it by 100%.

% Mass of solution = mass of solute/mass of solution × 100%

                               = (27.0 g/ 129.0 g) × 100%

                               = 20.93%

                               = 20.9%

7 0
3 years ago
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All compounds are molecules but not all molecules are compounds. Explain this statement.
Elis [28]
All compounds are molecules because a molecule is 2 or more substances/elements combined and a compound is 2 or more elements combined. But not all molecules are elements because some molecules are just combined substances with no elements combined at all.
5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the enthalpy change, ∆H in kJ, for the reaction H2O(s) → H2(g) + 1/2O2(g). Use the following information: : +279.9 kJ
Len [333]

Answer:

+ 291.9 kJ

Solution:

The equation given is as;

H₂O ₍s₎ → H₂ ₍g₎ + 1/2 O₂ ₍g₎ ΔH = ?

First, as we know the heat of formation of H₂O ₍l₎ is,

H₂ ₍g₎ + 1/2 O₂ ₍g₎ → H₂O ₍l₎ ΔH = - 285.9 kJ

Now, reversing the equation will reverse the sign of heat as,

H₂O ₍l₎ → H₂ ₍g₎ + 1/2 O₂ ₍g₎ ΔH = + 285.9 kJ

Also, we know that,

H₂O ₍s₎ → H₂O ₍l) ΔH = + 6.0 kJ

Now, adding last two equations,

H₂O ₍l₎ → H₂ ₍g₎ + 1/2 O₂ ₍g₎ ΔH = + 285.9 kJ

H₂O ₍s₎ → H₂O ₍l) ΔH = + 6.0 kJ

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

H₂O ₍s₎ → H₂ ₍g₎ + 1/2 O₂ ₍g₎ ΔH = + 291.9 kJ

5 0
3 years ago
The activation energy for proline isomerization of a peptide depends on the identity of the preceding residue and obeys Arrheniu
MAVERICK [17]

Answer:

Activation energy of phenylalanine-proline peptide is 66 kJ/mol.

Explanation:

According to Arrhenius equation-     k=Ae^{\frac{-E_{a}}{RT}}    , where k is rate constant, A is pre-exponential factor, E_{a} is activation energy, R is gas constant and T is temperature in kelvin scale.

As A is identical for both peptide therefore-

                                   \frac{k_{ala-pro}}{k_{phe-pro}}=e^\frac{[E_{a}^{phe-pro}-E_{a}^{ala-pro}]}{RT}

Here \frac{k_{ala-pro}}{k_{phe-pro}}=\frac{0.05}{0.005} , T = 298 K , R = 8.314 J/(mol.K) and E_{a}^{ala-pro}=60kJ/mol

So, \frac{0.05}{0.005}=e^{\frac{[E_{a}^{phe-pro}-(60000J/mol)]}{8.314J.mol^{-1}.K^{-1}\times 298K}}

   \Rightarrow E_{a}^{phe-pro}=65705J/mol=66kJ/mol (rounded off to two significant digit)

So, activation energy of phenylalanine-proline peptide is 66 kJ/mol

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3 years ago
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astra-53 [7]

it's Lithium or Li

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5 0
3 years ago
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