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Anna11 [10]
3 years ago
8

1,4-Pentadiene has a AHhydro = -254 kJ/mol while trans-1,3-pentadiene has a AHhydra = -226 kJ/mol. Explain this difference in he

at of hydrogenation.
Chemistry
1 answer:
julsineya [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

trans-1,3-pentadiene is more stable than 1,4-pentadiene due to presence of a conjugated double bond.

Explanation:

Here, \Delta H_{hydro}=H(hydrogenated pdt.)-H(diene)

H(hydrogenated pdt.) is same for both 1,4-pentadiene and 1,3-pentadiene as they both produce pentane after hydrogenation

H(diene) depends on stability of diene.

More stable a diene, lesser will be it's H(diene) value (more neagtive).

trans-1,3-pentadiene is more stable than 1,4-pentadiene due to presence of a conjugated double bond.

Hence, \Delta H_{hydro} is higher (less negative) for trans-1,3-pentadiene

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