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2 years ago

Difference between hygroscopic and deliquescent substance with of each

Chemistry

2 answers:

iVinArrow [24]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

The water soluble substance which absorb moisture from the air and then dissolve on the absorbed moisture to change into liquid taste are called deliquescent substances whereas the substances which absorb moisture from air but do not change their state are called hygroscopic substances.

melamori03 [73]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Hygroscopic substances absorb moisture from the air but do not dissolve in it, whereas substance that undergo deliquescence dissolves in the water vapour that is absorbed from the air, forming a liquid solution

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2 years ago

How many atoms are found in 3.45g of CO2?

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<u>Answer:</u> The number of carbon and oxygen atoms in the given amount of carbon dioxide is $4.72\times 10^{22}$ and $9.44\times 10^{22}$ respectively

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Given mass of carbon dioxide gas = 3.45 g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide gas = 44 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of carbon dioxide gas}=\frac{3.45g}{44g/mol}=0.0784mol$

1 mole of carbon dioxide gas contains 1 mole of carbon and 2 moles of oxygen atoms.

According to mole concept:

1 mole of a compound contains $6.022\time 10^{23}$ number of molecules

So, 0.0784 moles of carbon dioxide gas will contain $1\times 0.0784\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=4.72\times 10^{22}$ number of carbon atoms and $2\times 0.0784\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=9.44\times 10^{22}$ number of oxygen atoms

Hence, the number of carbon and oxygen atoms in the given amount of carbon dioxide is $4.72\times 10^{22}$ and $9.44\times 10^{22}$ respectively

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3 years ago

Difference between hygroscopic and deliquescent substance with of each​

Difference between hygroscopic and deliquescent substance with of each