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katrin [286]
3 years ago
15

Which of the following gases is the heaviest? O2, CH4, CO2, Cl2 O2 CH4 CO2 Cl2

Chemistry
2 answers:
nydimaria [60]3 years ago
4 0
Cl2 is the heaviest gas.
OverLord2011 [107]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A molecule or compound which has large molecular mass will be the heaviest in nature.

Since we have to find the heaviest gas out of the given options, so we will calculate the molar mass of each gas as follows.

Molar mass of O_{2} = 16 g/mol

Molar mass of CH{_4} = 16.04 g/mol

Molar mass of CO_{2} = 44.01 g/mol

Molar mass of Cl_{2} = 70.90 g/mol

Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options Cl_{2} is the heaviest gas.

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<u>Answer:</u> When the enthalpy of this overall chemical equation is calculated, the enthalpy of the second intermediate equation is halved and has its sign changed.

<u>Explanation:</u>

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According to this law, the chemical equation is treated as ordinary algebraic expressions and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. This means that the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is equal to the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.

The overall chemical reaction follows:

CaO(s)+CO_2\rightarrow CaCO_3(s)     \Delta H^o_{rxn}=?

The intermediate balanced chemical reaction are:

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(2) 2Ca(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2CaO(s)     \Delta H_2=-1269kJ

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\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[1\times (\Delta H_1)]+[\frac{1}{2}\times (-\Delta H_2)]

Hence, when the enthalpy of this overall chemical equation is calculated, the enthalpy of the second intermediate equation is halved and has its sign changed.

3 0
3 years ago
[Then mother noticed that two children who are watching the game are sick and coughing.She told her son to keep distance from th
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Answer:

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<span>2CuO(s) + C(s) </span>→ <span>2Cu(s) + CO</span>₂<span>(g)

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