Answer : The correct option is, (c) 79.62
Explanation :
The formula used for percent humidity is:
..........(1)
The formula used for relative humidity is:
...........(2)
where,
= partial pressure of water vapor
= vapor pressure of water
p = total pressure
First we have to calculate the partial pressure of water vapor by using equation 2.
Given:
Relative humidity = 80 % = 0.80
Now put all the given values in equation 2, we get:
Now we have to calculate the percent humidity by using equation 1.
Therefore, the percent humidity is 79.62 %
The balanced neutralization reaction here is:
Ca(OH)2 + 2HBr --> 2H2O + CaBr2
Notice that two moles of Her are required to neutralize every one mole of Ca(OH)2. This means that for however many moles of Her reacted, HALF as many moles of Ca(OH)2 reacted as well.
Moles of HBr reacted = 0.75 M x 0.345 L = 0.259 mol
Moles of Ca(OH)2 reacted = 0.259 mol / 2 = 0.130 mol
Concentration of Ca(OH)2 = 0.130 mol / 0.250 L = 0.52 M
Oxidation, Dissolving in acid, Hydrolysis ,Water absorption and Hydration
