What chemical substance is this atomic structure represent?

A student is determining the density of an unknown metal with a mass of 32.56 g. The student partially fills a graduated cylinde

xenn [34]

Answer:

The metal is Tin (Sn)

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Mass of metal = 32.56 g

Volume of water = 14.78 mL

Volume of water + metal = 20.44 mL

Next, we shall determine the volume of the metal. This is illustrated below:

Volume of water = 14.78 mL

Volume of water + metal = 20.44 mL

Volume of metal =..?

Volume of metal = (Volume of water + metal) – (Volume of water )

Volume of metal = 20.44 – 14.78

Volume of metal = 5.66mL

Next, we shall determine the density of the metal.

Density of a substance is defined as the mass of the substance per unit volume of the substance. Mathematically, the density of a substance is expressed as:

Density = Mass / volume

With the above formula, we can obtain the density of the metal as follow:

Mass of metal = 32.56 g

Volume of metal = 5.66mL

Density =.?

Density = Mass /volume

Density = 32.56g/5.66mL

Density of the metal = 5.75g/mL

Comparing the density of the metal with standard density of elements, the metal is Tin (Sn)

4 0

3 years ago

I am in desperate need of help will give 40 points to whoever helps me!!!!! I have a quiz tomorrow but I have no idea how to do

serious [3.7K]

All of the questions here are pertaining to the colligative properties of a solution and the preparation of solutions. Maybe, it would be best if you understand the equations to be used in order to answer these questions.
Freezing point depression or Boiling point elevation:

ΔT = -K (m) (i)

ΔT is the change in the freezing point or the boiling point not the freezing point/boiling point. Therefore, it should be added to the original value of the property of the solvent.

K is a constant called the molal freezing point depression constant and for the boiling point is the boiling point elevation constant. It is a property of the solvent.

m is the concentration of the solute in the solvent in terms of molality or kg solute/kg solvent.

i is the vant hoff factor which will represent the number of ions which the solute dissociates when in solution.

5 0

3 years ago

In the gas-phase reaction 2 A + B ⇌ 3 C + 2 D, it was found that, when 1.00 mol A, 2.00 mol B, and 1.00 mol D were mixed and all

Naddik [55]

Answer:

(i)The mole fractions are :

$A=\frac{0.4}{4.3} \\=0.0930$

$B=\frac{1.4}{4.3} \\=0.3256$

$C=\frac{0.9}{4.3} \\=0.2093$

$D=\frac{1.6}{4.3} \\=0.3721$

(ii) $K=0.4508$

(iii)ΔG = 1.974kJ

Explanation:

The given equation is :

$2A+B$ ⇄ $3C+2D$

Let $\alpha$ be the number of moles dissociated per mole of $B$

Thus ,

The initial number of moles of :

$A=1$

$B=2$

$C=0$

$D=1$

$2A\\(1-2\alpha)$ + $B\\2(1-\alpha)$ ⇄ $3C\\(3\alpha)$ + $2D\\(1+2\alpha)$

And finally the number of moles of $C[tex] is 0.9Thus ,[tex]3\alpha=0.9\\\alpha=0.3[tex]The final number of moles of:[tex]A = 1-2\alpha=1-2*0.3=0.4mol[tex] [tex]B=2(1-\alpha)=2(1-0.3)=1.4mol[tex][tex]D=1+2\alpha=1+2*0.3=1.6mol[tex]Thus , total number of moles are : 0.4+1.4+0.9+1.6=4.3(i)The mole fractions are : [tex]A=\frac{0.4}{4.3} \\=0.0930$

$B=\frac{1.4}{4.3} \\=0.3256$

$C=\frac{0.9}{4.3} \\=0.2093$

$D=\frac{1.6}{4.3} \\=0.3721$

(ii)

$K=\frac{(P_C^3)(P_D^2)}{(P_A^2)(P_B)}$

Where ,

$P_A,P_B,P_C,P_D$ are the partial pressures of A,B,C,D respectively.

Total pressure = 1 bar .

∴

$P_A= 0.0930*1=0.0930$

$P_B= 0.3256*1=0.3256$

$P_C= 0.2093*1=0.2093$

$P_D= 0.3721*1=0.3721$

$K=\frac{0.2093^3*0.3721^2}{0.0930^2*0.3256} \\K=0.4508$

(iii)

Δ $G=-RTlnK\\$

ΔG = $-8.314*(273+25)*ln(0.4508)\\=1973.96J\\=1.974kJ$

3 0

3 years ago

matter that is composed of two or more different elements chemically combined in a fixed proportion is classified as

Helga [31]

Answer: The answer for this is Compound.

Explanation: A matter is something which occupies space and has some mass.

Elements are defined as the smallest substances which cannot be broken down into another substance by any chemical means.

A compound is a defined as a substance composed of two or more different elements when they combine chemically in definite proportion. For example: $CO_2$ is named as carbon dioxide and is a compound made by combining carbon and oxygen in a fixed ratio of 1 : 2

So, the answer to the given question is compound.

5 0

3 years ago

What is the name of the molecule below

il63 [147K]

Answer:

2-octene

Explanation:

the 8-carbon chain (oct); has a double bond (ene) is on the 2nd carbon (2-)

4 0

3 years ago