It allows electrons to flow from the anode to the cathode.
Answer:
0.00370 g
Explanation:
From the given information:
To determine the amount of acid remaining using the formula:
where;
v_1 = volume of organic solvent = 20-mL
n = numbers of extractions = 4
v_2 = actual volume of water = 100-mL
k_d = distribution coefficient = 10
∴




Thus, the final amount of acid left in the water = 0.012345 * 0.30
= 0.00370 g
Answer:Cell reaction is going forward.
Explanation:
For any chemical reaction to be spontaneous or to move in forward direction the ΔG ,the Gibbs free energy must be negative.
The cell potential of a battery is positive for a spontaneous reaction, so for a battery to give output its cell potential must be positive.
Thermodynamics and electro-chemistry are related in the following manner:
ΔG=-nFE
n=number of electrons involved
F=Faradays constant
E=cell pottential of battery
so from the above equation ΔG would only be negative when E cell that is the cell potential is positive.
For a battery which is being used its cell potential is positive and hence the ΔG would be negative. So the cell reaction occurring would be in forward direction as ΔG is negative.
when the cell potential Ecell is 0 then ΔG is also zero then the reaction occurring in battery would be at equilibrium.
When the cell potential Ecell is - then ΔG is positive and the reaction would be occurring backwards.
I'd say no because the only pure substances are elements
Answer:
Explanation:
Physical changes in cooking include the melting of solids, such as butter, and the boiling of liquids, such as water. Examples of physical changes would be the melting of fats and the boiling of water. Chemical changes involve the production of new substances.