Answer:
Option B (1.51 m)
Explanation:
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The answer would be option D "a ball sitting on a shelf." Potential energy is the amount of energy a object has while it's at rest.. (or not moving) Kinetic energy is how much energy a object is while it's moving. So in this case it's option D because a ball sitting on a shelf isn't moving therefore it has potential energy. It's not option A because thats a example of kinetic energy since how the roller coaster is moving. It's not option B because it's kinetic energy because the bike is moving. It's also not option C because it's kinetic energy because the bird is moving.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
<em>faster and at a higher luminosity and temperature.</em>
Explanation:
A protostar looks like a star but its core is not yet hot enough for fusion to take place. The luminosity comes exclusively from the heating of the protostar as it contracts. Protostars are usually surrounded by dust, which blocks the light that they emit, so they are difficult to observe in the visible spectrum.
A protostar becomes a main sequence star when its core temperature exceeds 10 million K. This is the temperature needed for hydrogen fusion to operate efficiently.
Stars above about 200 solar masses (Higher mass) generate power so furiously that gravity cannot contain their internal pressure. These stars blow themselves apart and do not exist for long if at all. A protostar with less than 0.08 solar masses never reaches the 10 million K temperature needed for efficient hydrogen fusion. These result in “failed stars” called brown dwarfs which radiate mainly in the infrared and look deep red in color. They are very dim and difficult to detect, but there might be many of them, and in fact they might outnumber other stars in the universe.
That is why higher mass protostars enter the main sequence at a <em>faster and at a higher luminosity and temperature.</em>
Answer:
10 ms⁻¹
Explanation:
The amount of momentum that an object has is dependent upon two factors
- mass of the moving object
- speed of motion
In terms of an equation,
Momentum (P) = Mass(m)×velocity(v)
P = m×v
600 = 60 × v ⇒ v = 10 ms⁻¹
Given parameters:
Displacement = 8km
Velocity = 3.8km/h
Unknown:
time = ?
Solution:
Velocity is displacement divided by time.
Velocity = 
Displacement = velocity x time
Input the parameters:
8 = 3.8 x time
Time = 
= 2.1s
The time taken is 2.1s
