The mechanical energy isn't conserved. Some energy is lost to friction.
Option A.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
The mechanical energy is defined as the energy of a body which it achieves by virtue of its position and velocity. The mechanical energy are of two types - potential energy and kinetic energy. The potential energy is the energy of the body which it achieves by means of its relative position and is directly proportional to the height of the body from its relative plane. Whereas the kinetic energy of the body is achieved by virtue of its velocity and is directly proportional to the square of velocity of the body.
As the mountaineer is skiing down the slope of a mountain, the potential energy of the person is gradually changing into his kinetic energy. Had it been in an ideal situation, the potential energy lost would have been just equal to the kinetic energy gained by the person. But there's friction which opposes the speed of the body and reduces the velocity. Thus the kinetic energy will be lost to some extent and the energy won't be conserved.
These are the Kepler's laws of planetary motion.
This law relates a planet's orbital period and its average distance to the Sun. - Third law of Kepler.
The orbits of planets are ellipses with the Sun at one focus. - First law of Kepler.
The speed of a planet varies, such that a planet sweeps out an equal area in equal time frames. - Second law of Kepler.
When a force applied to a breaker bar the torque can be calculated by multiplying the<u> length of the lever</u> by the tangential component of force on the lever.
<h3>What is torque?</h3>
Torque is the <u>rotating equivalent</u> of force in physics and mechanics. Depending on the subject of study, it is also known as the moment, moment of force, rotating force, or turning effect. It illustrates how a force can cause a change in the body's rotational motion.
Torque is given by the formula :
α = r x F ( bold letters represent vector quantities)
The S.I. unit for torque is : N - m ( Newton - meter)
<h3>How do we define 1 N-m of torque?</h3>
The newton-metre is a torque unit (also known as a moment) in the SI system. The torque produced by a one newton force applied <u>perpendicularly to the end of a one metre long</u> moment arm is known as a newton-metre.
To learn more about torque:
brainly.com/question/14970645
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Answer: a
Explanation: because the answer is 1.4444444 and that's the closest
Answer:
Two oxygen atoms
Explanation:
The majority of the oxygen in the air in our atmosphere consists of molecular oxygen (
), which consists of 2 atoms of oxygen, since free oxygen mainly form covalent bonds with other atoms of oxygen.
A small fraction of the oxygen, however, in the ozone form, which consists of 3 atoms of oxygen bond together (
).