Answer:
The bubble gum experiment demonstrates the law of conservation of mass in that even though the bubble gum has lost mass, this loss in mass is not because some matter present in the gum has been destroyed, but it has changed form and has been removed from the gum.
Explanation:
In this science experiment, students investigate whether or not chewing gum should be considered eating. During the process of chewing the gum, the gum loses mass. The experiment is used to demonstrate the law of conservation of mass which states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed but may change from one form to another.
The loss in mass of the gum is due to the fact that the sugar present in the gum has changed form and has been removed from the gum. During the process of chewing the gum, the sugar in solid form present in the gum is dissolved in the saliva found in the mouth. The dissolved sugar is then swallowed and passes into the digestive tract for digestion. This shows that even though the bubble gum has lost mass, this loss in mass is not because some matter present in the gum has been destroyed, but it has changed form and has been removed from the gum, This demonstrates the law of conservation of mass.
To get the vapor pressure of the resulting solution, we use
the Raoult’s Law:
Psolution = (χsolvent) (P°solvent)
1st: Calculate the mol fraction of the solvent.
In this case, water is the solvent.
χsolvent = 3.7 mol / (3.7 mol + 0.6 mol)
χsolvent = 0.86
<span>2nd: Calculate the
vapor pressure.</span>
Psolution = (0.86) (23.8 torr)
Psolution<span> = 20.48 torr</span>
Answer: 2.5 m/s and 6.25 m
Explanation:
u = 0
a = 0.5 m/s²
t = 5 s
v = u + at
= 0 + 0.5 × 5
= <u>2.5 m/s</u>
s = ut + 1/2 at²
= 1/2 × 2.5 × 5
=<u> 6.25 m</u>
Answer:
rods are more light sensitive than cones.
Explanation:
There are two types of photo receptors in retina of our eyes. 1 Rods and 2 Cones. Rods are about 120 million and they are more sensitive then the cones. But the rods are not sensitive to color. Cones help us in seeing the color and there are about 6 to 7 million cones that provide color sensitivity to our eyes. That is why in the dark or where their are dim levels of illumination rods provide us scotopic vision. Because rods are more light sensitive then the cones.
