Answer:
The correct option is;
a. 11.21
Explanation:
The chemical equation for the reaction is;
NH₄OH ↔ NH₄⁺ + OH⁻
At the start of the reaction, we have;
NH₄OH ↔ NH₄⁺ + OH⁻
I 0.15 0 0
C 0.15 - x +x +x
The = 1.78 × 10⁻⁵
Therefore, we have;
1.78 × 10⁻⁵ = [NH₄⁺][OH⁻]/NH₄OH = x²/(0.15 - x)
Which gives;
(0.15 - x) 1.78 × 10⁻⁵ = x²
x² + 1.78 × 10⁻⁵x - 2.67× 10⁻⁶ = 0
Factorizing the above equation online, gives;
(x + 0.00164294)(x - 0.00162514) = 0
Therefore;
x = -0.00164294, or x = 0.00162514
We use the positive result, which is x = 0.00162514 = 1.62514 × 10⁻³ = [OH⁻]
Therefore;
pOH = -log[OH⁻] = -log(0.00162514) = 2.789
pH + pOH = 14
Therefore;
pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 2.789 ≈ 11.21089
The pH of a 0.15 M NH₄OH solution with = 1.78 × 10⁻⁵ = 11.21.
The pH of a 0.15 M NH₄OH solution with = 1.78 × 10⁻⁵ is approximately 11.21
An acid is a substance that can donate an H+ ion because the H+ is the only positively charged ion present in this type of substance.
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Answer:
The given statement is false.
A neuron is the basic structural and functional unit of the nervous system. It helps in transmitting information from one neuron to another neuron, gland, or muscle cell.
The conduction of nerve impulse is electrochemical in nature. It transmits the impulse electrically through the axon the nerve cells and chemically through synapses (gap between two nerves cells).
The axon terminals of pre-synaptic nerve cell release chemical messengers (also called neurotransmitters) in the synaptic cleft. These messengers then bind to the receptors present on the post-synaptic nerve cell and regenerate the nerve impulse.