An electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle present in the space outside the nucleus of an atom. The loss of electron from an atom results in the formation of cation whereas gaining of electron by an atom results in the formation of anion. The cation possesses positive charge due to loss of electron and anion possesses negative charge due to gain of electron.
The neutral atom has no charge on it.
For given atomic symbols:
The atomic number of hydrogen is 1 and the given symbol has no charge that means it is in its neutral state. So, the number of electrons in 
is 1.
The atomic number of helium is 2 and the given symbol has no charge that means it is in its neutral state. So, the number of electrons in 
is 2.
The atomic number of hydrogen is 1 and the given symbol has a negative charge that represents a gain of electron. So, the number of electrons in 
is 2.
The atomic number of helium is 2 and the given symbol has two positive charge that represents loss of two electrons. So, the number of electrons in 
is 0.
Hence, has no electrons.
Reduction refers to a chemical reaction in which electrons are gained by one of the atoms involved in the reaction and at the same time lowering of an oxidation state of that atom takes place.
In the given case, the reduction occurs at the cathode. In aqueous, V (vanadium) is present in +5 oxidation state that on reduction modifies to vanadium (aq) with +1 oxidation state.
The half reaction is:
V⁵⁺ (aq) + 4e⁻ → V¹⁺ (aq)
Answer:
Stomata and guard cells facilitate this job of gas exchange in plants. Here, the guard cells are parenchyma cells, and they are the cells that surround stomata. Guard cells control transpiration, which is an essential process of plants that keep plants healthy.
Explanation:
Answer:
3.2×10^-3 mol
Explanation:
The equation for molarity is M= n/L. Where "M" is Molarity, "n" is the number of moles of solute, and "L" is the total liters in solution.
The question gives you the volume in mL, so to convert "mL" to "L" you need to divide by 1000. (6.70mL/ 1000L)= 0.0067L.
Now you can plug the numbers into the equation. 0.480M= n/ 0.0067L), multiply (0.480M×0.0067L)= 0.003216 mol. The scientific notation is 3.2×10^-3, 10^-3 because you move the decimal back three times and 3.2 because there are 2 sig figs.
I'm pretty sure it's during boiling. They spread out all over the place as gas molecules don't have a specific shape or volume.
