Answer:
Negatively charged or positively charged atom is generally termed as ANION/CATION. Short Explanation: If an atom loses electrons or gains protons, it will have a net positive charge and is called a Cation. If an atom gains electrons or loses protons, it will have a net negative charge and is called an Anion.
Explanation:
Answer:
a)
, b)
, c) 
Explanation:
a) The capacitance of two parallel plates capacitor with dielectric is given by the following expression:

Where:
- Dielectric constant.
- Vaccum permitivity.
- Plate area.
- Distance between plates.
Hence, the capacitance of the system is:



b) The charge can be found by using the definition of capacitance:




c) The energy stored in the charged capacitor is:




If the amount of electrical energy is 50 Joules before the conversions, then it would be 50 Joules after the conversion.
According to law of conservation of energy, we cannot create or destroy energy so it remains constant
Hope this helps!
<span>We can use an equation to find the gravitational force exerted on the HST.
F = GMm / r^2
G is the gravitational constant
M is the mass of the Earth
m is the mass of the HST
r is the distance to the center of the Earth
This force F provides the centripetal force for the HST to move in a circle. The equation we use for circular motion is:
F = mv^2 / r
m is the mass of the HST
v is the tangential speed
r is the distance to the center of the Earth
Now we can equate these two equations to find v.
mv^2 / r = GMm / r^2
v^2 = GM / r
v = sqrt{GM / r }
v = sqrt{(6.67 x 10^{-11})(5.97 x 10^{24}) / 6,949,000 m}
v = 7570 m/s which is equal to 7.570 km/s
HST's tangential speed is 7570 m/s or 7.570 km/s</span>
Answer:
The time period of the motion is, T = 0.03 s
The frequency of the rotation is, f = 30 Hz
Explanation:
Given data,
The rotational speed of an object, ω = 30 rpm
ω = 188.5 rad/s
The time period of motion is,
T = 2π / ω
Substituting the given values in the above equation
= 2π / 188.5
T = 0.03 s
The time period of the motion is, T = 0.03 s
The frequency of rotation,
f = 1 /T
= 1 / 0.03
= 30 Hz
Hence, the frequency of the rotation is, f = 30 Hz