During the phase transition vapour --> liquid water, the temperature of the water does not change; the molecules of water release heat and the amounf of heat released is equal to

where
m is the mass of the water

is the latent heat of evaporation.
For water, the latent heat of evaporation is

, while the mass of the water is

so, the amount of heat released in the process is
"The distance that the force moves" is the one among the following choices given in the question that must be increased, if a simple machine reduces the strength of a force. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option or option "A". I hope the answer helped you.