That's the 'electrostatic' force.
The answer is (B. The study of Matter and Energy) but technically you could consider physics all of these as engineering is based on physics and that would be the study of inventions, chemistry and biology were both discovered because of physics, and physics invokes more math than any other subject as it applies math to the entire Universe.
By law of refraction we know that image position and object positions are related to each other by following relation

here we know that



now by above formula


so apparent depth of the bottom is seen by the observer as h = 3.39 cm
Answer:
α= 1.3 10-5 ºC⁻¹
Explanation:
La dilatación termica de los cuerpos esta dada por la relación
ΔL = L₀ α ( T -T₀)
en este caso nos piden el coeficiente de dilatación térmica
α =DL/L₀ DT
calculemos
α = ( 100,13 -100)/[100 (100 – 0)]
α = 1,3 10-5 ºC⁻¹
Traduction
The thermal expansion of bodies is given by the relationship
ΔL = L₀ α (T -T₀)
in this case they ask us for the coefficient of thermal expansion
α = ΔL / L₀ ΔT
let's calculate
α = (100,13 -100) / [100 (100 - 0)]
α= 1.3 10-5 ºC⁻¹
Answer:
When waves overlap in-phase (crest meets crest or trough meets trough) the waves energy is additive and the amplitude increases.
Explanation:
When waves overlap out-of-phase (crest meets trough) the waves cancel and the amplitude (energy) decreases. When two interfering waves cancel each other out.