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TEA [102]
3 years ago
7

a. Of the three experiments that are used to confirm the Big Bang theory, which is the most interesting to you and why?

Physics
1 answer:
HACTEHA [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explained

Explanation:

Big Bang happened about 13.7 billion years ago. It is most accepted theory of universe creation. Several experiments have confirmed the happening of big bang back then, in promising way. One of this experiment is the red shift experiment. A scientist named Edwin Hubble tried to study the spectrum of stars. He made a shocking revelation that universe is rushing outwards in all directions. Light travelling away registers on the red side. He observed that the distance stars showed red shift in accelerated manner. If the universe is accelerating that means, at one point it would have been smaller, in fact it was as small as an atom, some how it exploded and lead to formation of the expanding universe.

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A sample of argon gas (molar mass 40 g) is at four times the absolute temperature of a sample of hydrogen gas (molar mass 2 g).
qaws [65]

To solve this problem, let us recall that the formula for gases assuming ideal behaviour is given as:

rms = sqrt (3 R T / M)

where

R = gas constant = 8.314 Pa m^3 / mol K

T = temperature

M = molar mass

Now we get the ratios of rms of Argon (1) to hydrogen (2):

rms1 / rms2 = sqrt (3 R T1 / M1) / sqrt (3 R T2 / M2)

or

rms1 / rms2 = sqrt ((T1 / M1) / (T2 / M2))

rms1 / rms2 = sqrt (T1 M2 / T2 M1)

Since T1 = 4 T2

rms1 / rms2 = sqrt (4 T2 M2 / T2 M1)

rms1 / rms2 = sqrt (4 M2 / M1)

and M2 = 2 while M1 = 40

rms1 / rms2 = sqrt (4 * 2 / 40)

rms1 / rms2 = 0.447

 

Therefore the ratio of rms is:

<span>rms_Argon / rms_Hydrogen = 0.45</span>

7 0
3 years ago
How do leptons differ from hadrons?
Savatey [412]
I'll just give you the link for it but count it as my answer. http://www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-leptons-and-vs-hadrons/
4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the momentum of a Lion of mass 130-kg and moving at a speed of 22.3 m/s [W]
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Answer:

<h2>289.9 kg.m/s</h2>

Explanation:

The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula

momentum = mass × velocity

From the question we have

momentum = 130 × 22.3

We have the final answer as

<h3>289.9 kg.m/s</h3>

Hope this helps you

3 0
2 years ago
Convert 56 kilometers to inches
svlad2 [7]
The conversion for km to inches is:

1km=39370.1in

Now we can solve for 56 km..

56km=39370.1*56
56km=<span> 2204725.6in

Answer=2,204,725.6in</span>
7 0
3 years ago
3. A ray of light consisting of blue light (wavelength 480 nm) and red light (wavelength 670 nm) is incident on a thick piece of
Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

The angular separation between the refracted red and refracted blue beams while they are in the glass is 42.555 - 42.283 = 0.272 degrees.

Explanation:

Given that,

The respective indices of refraction for the blue light and the red light are 1.4636 and 1.4561.

A ray of light consisting of blue light (wavelength 480 nm) and red light (wavelength 670 nm) is incident on a thick piece of glass at 80 degrees.

We need to find the angular separation between the refracted red and refracted blue beams while they are in the glass.

Using Snell's law for red light as :

n_1\sin\theta_1=n_2\sin\theta_2\\\\\theta_2=\sin^{-1}((\dfrac{n_2}{n_1})\sin\theta_1)\\\\\theta_2=\sin^{-1}((\dfrac{1}{1.4561})\sin(80))\\\\\theta_2=42.555

Again using Snell's law for blue light as :

n_1\sin\theta_1=n_2\sin\theta'_2\\\\\theta'_2=\sin^{-1}((\dfrac{n_2}{n_1})\sin\theta_1)\\\\\theta'_2=\sin^{-1}((\dfrac{1}{1.4636 })\sin(80))\\\\\theta'_2=42.283

The angular separation between the refracted red and refracted blue beams while they are in the glass is 42.555 - 42.283 = 0.272 degrees.

7 0
3 years ago
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