Answer:
Explanation:
CH₃Br+NaOH⟶CH₃OH+NaBr
It is a single step bimolecular reaction so order of reaction is 2 , one for CH₃Br and one for NaOH .
rate of reaction = k x [CH₃Br] [ NaOH]
.008 = k x .12 x .12
k = .55555
when concentration of CH₃Br is doubled
rate of reaction = .555555 x [.24] [ .12 ]
= .016 M/s
when concentration of NaOH is halved
rate of reaction = .555555 x [.12] [ .06 ]
= .004 M/s
when concentration of both CH₃Br and Na OH is made 5 times
rate of reaction = .555555 x .6 x .6
= 0.2 M/s
Answer: To test the properties of the particles, Thomson placed two oppositely-charged electric plates around the cathode ray. The cathode ray was deflected away from the negatively-charged electric plate and towards the positively-charged plate. This indicated that the cathode ray was composed of negatively-charged particles.
Thomson also placed two magnets on either side of the tube, and observed that this magnetic field also deflected the cathode ray. The results of these experiments helped Thomson determine the mass-to-charge ratio of the cathode ray particles, which led to a fascinating discovery−-−minusthe mass of each particle was much, much smaller than that of any known atom. Thomson repeated his experiments using different metals as electrode materials, and found that the properties of the cathode ray remained constant no matter what cathode material they originated from. From this evidence, Thomson made the following conclusions:
The cathode ray is composed of negatively-charged particles.
The particles must exist as part of the atom, since the mass of each particle is only ~1/2000 the mass of a hydrogen atom.
These subatomic particles can be found within atoms of all elements.
While controversial at first, Thomson's discoveries were gradually accepted by scientists. Eventually, his cathode ray particles were given a more familiar name: electrons. The discovery of the electron disproved the part of Dalton's atomic theory that assumed atoms were indivisible. In order to account for the existence of the electrons, an entirely new atomic model was needed.
Answer:
Explanation:
The amount adsorbed (solute) is the acetic acid, and the adsorbent is the activated charcoal. The mass of the adsorbent is 10 g.
So, we need to calculate the mass of the acetic acid as follows:
Where:
n: is the number of moles = C*V
M: is the molecular mass = 60.052 g/mol
C: is the final concentration of the acid = 0.5*0.2 mol/L = 0.10 mol/L
V: is the volume = 50 ml = 0.050 L
Now, the amount of solute adsorbed per gram of the adsorbent is:
Therefore, the amount of solute adsorbed per gram of the adsorbent is 0.03 g/g.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2
Explanation:
Glucose is an organic molecule, specifically a sugar, with the formula C612O6 while ethanol is another organic molecule with formula; C2H5OH.
However, as rightly said in this question, ethanol can be got from glucose via a process called fermentation in the presence of a catalyst called YEAST. The balanced equation is as follows:
C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2
