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3 years ago

What conversion factor does a balanced chemical equation give you?

1 answer:

7 0

From google but i can explain further if needed. The balanced equation for the reaction of interest contains the stoichiometric ratios of the reactants and products; these ratios can be used as conversion factors for mole-to-mole conversions.

You might be interested in

What is the molar mass of pure nitrogen gas? (*diatomic element) ?????

Juli2301 [7.4K]

Answer:

14.0067 g/mol

Explanation:

The molar mass of pure nitrogen is 14.0067 because when you look at the top right of an element on the periodic table of elements you can see the molar mass of an element. This can go for any other elements on the table, just look at the top right of the box. The molar mass of an element is also called the atomic weight. Hope this helps! :)

3 0

3 years ago

If the reaction of 150. G of ammonia with 150. G of oxygen gas yields 87. G of nitric oxide (no), what is the percent yield of t

Gekata [30.6K]

The percentage yield of the given reaction is 77.33%.

What is percentage yield?
Reactants frequently produce fewer product quantities than predicted by the chemical reaction's formula. The percentage of a theoretical yield that's been produced in a reaction is calculated using the percent yield formula. Working through a stoichiometry problem yields the theoretical yield, which is the ideal quantity of the final product. The actual yield is determined by calculating the volume of the product formed. We can determine the percentage yield by dividing the actual yield by the theoretical yield.

Moles is calculated by using the formula:
Moles of Ammonia:
Given mass of ammonia = 150g
Molar mass of ammonia = 17 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Moles of Oxygen
Given mass of oxygen = 150g
Molar mass of oxygen = 32 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
For the given chemical equation:

By Stoichiometry,
5 moles of oxygen reacts with 4 moles of ammonia.
So, 4.6875 moles of oxygen will react with = of ammonia
As, moles of ammonia required is less than the calculated moles. Hence, ammonia is present in excess and is termed as excess reagent.
Therefore, oxygen is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of products.

By Stoichiometry of the given reaction:
5 moles of oxygen gas produces 4 moles of nitric oxide
So, 4.6875 moles of oxygen gas will produce = of nitric oxide

Now, to calculate the theoretical amount of nitric oxide, we use equation 1: Molar mass of nitric oxide = 30 g/mol
Given mass of nitric oxide = 112.5 g
Now, to calculate the percentage yield, we use the formula:
Experimental yield = 87 g
Theoretical yield = 112.5 g
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the percentage yield of the given reaction is 77.33%.

learn more about percentage yield
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6 0

1 year ago

The percentage yield for the reaction

makkiz [27]

Answer:

92.87 g.

Explanation:

∵ The percentage yield = (actual yield/theoretical yield)*100.

We need to calculate the theoretical yield:

From the balanced reaction:

PCl₃ + Cl₂ → PCl₅,

It is clear that 1 mol of PCl₃ reacts with 1 mol of Cl₂ to produce 1 mol of PCl₅.

We need to calculate the no. of moles of 73.7 g PCl₃:

n = mass/molar mass = (73.7 g)/(137.33 g/mol) = 0.536 mol.

Using cross multiplication:

1 mol of PCl₃ produce → 1 mol of PCl₅, from stichiometry.

∴ 0.536 mol of PCl₃ produce → 0.536 mol of PCl₅.

∴ The mass of PCl₅ (theoretical yield) = (no. of moles) * (molar mass) = (0.536 mol)*(208.24 g/mol) = 111.62 g.

∵ The percentage yield = (actual yield/theoretical yield)*100.

The percentage yield = 83.2%, theoretical yield = 111.62 g.

∴ The actual yield of PCl₅ = (The percentage yield)(theoretical yield)/100 = (83.2%)(111.62 g)/100 = 92.87 g.

5 0

3 years ago

Determine the mass in grams of each of the following:

nekit [7.7K]

We know, Given mass = Molar mass * Number of moles.

A.) 1.25 mol CaF₂

Number of moles = 1.25
Molar mass = 78

So, Mass = 78 * 1.25 = 97.5 g

B.) 3.4 mol (NH₄)₂SO₄

Number of moles = 3.4
Molar mass = 132

Mass = 3.4 * 132 = 448.8 g

Hope this helps!

3 0

3 years ago

PLEASE HELP ME DUE TOMORROW

otez555 [7]

Answer:

1.) The total possible combination of alleles for those genes in humans is approximately 70,368,744,177,664. This is trillions of times more combinations than the number of people who have ever lived. This accounts for the fact that nearly everyone, except m0n0zyg0tic twins, is genetically unique.

2.) A hom0zyg0us recessive allele c0mbination contains two recessive alleles and expresses the recessive phen0type. For example, the gene for seed shape in pea plants exists in two forms, one form (or allele) for round seed shape (R) and the other for wrinkled seed shape (r).

4.) If the alleles are heteryg0us recessive, the faulty allele would be recessive and not express itself. Instead, the person would be a carrier. If the alleles are heterozyg0us dominant, the faulty allele would be dominant.

Explanation:

please mark this answer as brainlest

5 0

3 years ago