Answer:
Efficiency is the percent of work put into a machine by the user (input work) that becomes work done by the machine (output work).
Explanation:
It is a measure of how well a machine reduces friction.
Answer:
ms⁻¹
Explanation:
= diameter of merry-go-round = 4 m
= radius of merry-go-round =
=
= 2 m
= moment of inertia = 500 kgm²
= angular velocity of merry-go-round before ryan jumps = 2.0 rad/s
= angular velocity of merry-go-round after ryan jumps = 0 rad/s
= velocity of ryan before jumping onto the merry-go-round
= mass of ryan = 70 kg
Using conservation of angular momentum



ms⁻¹
Answer:
Buoyancy causes things to float in water or liquid which appears to defeat the force of gravity. Hope this helps.
Answer:
The pressure is constant, and it is P = 150kpa.
the specific volumes are:
initial = 0.062 m^3/kg
final = 0.027 m^3/kg.
Then, the specific work can be written as:

The fact that the work is negative, means that we need to apply work to the air in order to compress it.
Now, to write it in more common units we have that:
1 kPa*m^3 = 1000J.
-5.25 kPa*m^3/kg = -5250 J/kg.