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alexandr402 [8]
3 years ago
15

What is the sequence of energy transformations that occur in a nuclear reactor?

Chemistry
2 answers:
fredd [130]3 years ago
7 0
B. nuclear to thermal to mechanical to electrical
frutty [35]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: B- nuclear—- thermal energy—- mechanical—-electrical energy

Explanation:

Just took the test and got it right

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If you start with 163 g of water at 29◦C, how much heat must you add to convert all the liquid into vapor at 100◦C? Assume no he
Snowcat [4.5K]

Answer:

48.37514 kj

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of water = 163 g

Initial temperature = 29°C

Final temperature = 100°C

Heat added = ?

Solution:

Specific heat capacity:

It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.

Specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 j/g.°C

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = Final temperature - initial temperature

ΔT =  100°C - 29°C

ΔT =  71°C

Q = 163 g × 4.18 j/g.°C × 71°C

Q = 48375.14 j

Joule to Kj conversion:

48375.14 /1000 = 48.37514 kj

3 0
3 years ago
Which statement best describes the properties of metals?
topjm [15]
<span>The only statement that states a fact about metals is the first option, letter A. They are shiny and bend without breaking. Choices B-D are wrong because metals are not insulators but are god conductors of heat and electricity. Metals can be flattened but they are not brittle.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What processes shape the surface of the land?
bogdanovich [222]
Erosion by water and earthquakes
6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is a Cilla ? What does it look like ? (In drawing )
vova2212 [387]

a short microscopic hairlike vibrating structure found in large numbers on the surface of certain cells.

Explanation:

either causing currents in the surrounding fluid, or, in some protozoans and other small organisms, providing propulsion.

3 0
3 years ago
Dolomite is a mixed carbonate of calcium and magnesium. Calcium and magnesium carbonates both decompose upon heating to produce
Setler79 [48]

Answer:

72.03 %

Explanation:

Total mass of dolomite = 9.66 g

Let the mass of Magnesium carbonate = x g

The mass of calcium carbonate = 9.66 - x g

Calculation of the moles of Magnesium carbonate as:-

Molar mass of Magnesium carbonate = 122.44 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{x\ g}{84.3139\ g/mol}=\frac{x}{84.3139}\ mol

Calculation of the moles of calcium carbonate as:-

Molar mass of calcium carbonate = 100.0869 g/mol

Thus,

Moles= \frac{9.66 - x\ g}{100.0869\ g/mol}=\frac{9.66 - x}{100.0869}\ mol

According to the reaction shown below:-

MgCO_3\rightarrow MgO+CO_2

CaCO_3\rightarrow CaO+CO_2

In both the cases, the oxides formed from the carbonates in the 1:1 ratio.

So, Moles of MgO = \frac{x}{84.3139}\ mol

Molar mass of MgO = 40.3044 g/mol

Thus, Mass = Moles*Molar mass = \frac{x}{84.3139}\times 40.3044 \ g

Moles of CaO = \frac{9.66 - x}{100.0869}\ mol

Molar mass of CaO = 56.0774 g/mol

Thus, Mass = Moles*Molar mass = \frac{9.66 - x}{100.0869}\times 56.0774 \ g

Given that total mass of the oxide = 4.84 g

Thus,

\frac{x}{84.3139}\times 40.3044 +\frac{9.66 - x}{100.0869}\times 56.0774=4.84

\frac{40.3044x}{84.3139}+56.0774\times \frac{-x+9.66}{100.0869}=4.84

-694.1618435x+45673.48749\dots =40843.38968\dots

x=\frac{4830.09780\dots }{694.1618435}

x=6.9582

Thus, the mass of Magnesium carbonate = 6.9582 g

\%\ mass=\frac{Mass_{MgCO_3}}{Total\ mass}\times 100

\%\ mass=\frac{6.9582}{9.66}\times 100=72.03\ \%

3 0
3 years ago
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