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Lyrx [107]
3 years ago
11

When bridges are built, special joints must be used because the material of the bridge shrinks, and without these joints, the ma

terial would break. Which of the following properties is described here? A.
Chemistry
1 answer:
marysya [2.9K]3 years ago
6 0

Expansion

Explanation:

Expansion is the change is size of a body with increasing temperature and tension.

Bridges are built of iron. Iron thermally expands in the presence of increased temperature during the day. The length of the iron will increase by simple fractions. At night, when temperature drops, the bar returns back to its initial position.

  • The allowance for expansion of the metal is made in order to prevent tension within the structure.
  • Not doing this will cause the material to break since there is no free space for the bar to change shape.

Learn more:

Expansion in gases brainly.com/question/9979757

#learnwithBrainly

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Which of the following diatomic gases has the shortest bond between its two atoms?
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]
The correct answer is D. N2
8 0
3 years ago
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4.33 g of 3-hexanol were obtained from 5.84 g of hex-3-ene. Determine the percentage yield of 3-hexanol. a Determine the moles o
Vilka [71]

<u>Answer:</u> The amount of hex-3-ene used is 0.0711 moles and the percent yield of 3-hexanol is 59.56 %

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}     .....(1)

Given mass of hex-3-ene = 5.84 g

Molar mass of hex-3-ene = 82.14 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of hex-3-ene}=\frac{5.84g}{82.14/mol}=0.0711mol

The chemical equation for the conversion of hex-3-ene to 3-hexanol follows:

\text{hex-3-ene}+H_2O\xrightarrow []{10\% H_2SO_4} \text{3-hexanol}

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of hex-3-ene produces 1 mole of 3-hexanol

So, 0.0711 moles of hex-3-ene will produce = \frac{1}{1}\times 0.0711=0.0711mol of 3-hexanol

Now, calculating the mass of 3-hexanol from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of 3-hexanol = 102.2 g/mol

Moles of 3-hexanol = 0.0711 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.0711mol=\frac{\text{Mass of 3-hexanol}}{102.2g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of 3-hexanol}=(0.0711mol\times 102.2g/mol)=7.27g

To calculate the percentage yield of 3-hexanol, we use the equation:

\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100

Experimental yield of 3-hexanol = 4.33 g

Theoretical yield of 3-hexanol = 7.27 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\%\text{ yield of 3-hexanol}=\frac{4.33g}{7.27g}\times 100\\\\\% \text{yield of 3-hexanol}=59.56\%

Hence, the amount of hex-3-ene used is 0.0711 moles and the percent yield of 3-hexanol is 59.56 %

4 0
3 years ago
35 Given the word equation:
Fantom [35]
When the reactant is single compound before the reaction and become more than single compound after reaction is called decomposition reaction
8 0
3 years ago
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A 155.0 g piece of copper at 128 oC is dropped into 250.0 g of water at 17.9 oC. (The specific heat of copper is 0.385 J/goC.) C
Mamont248 [21]

Answer:

T_{eq}=23.85^oC

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, as the copper's heat loss is gained by the water, the following energetic relationship is:

\Delta H_{Cu}=-\Delta H_{H_2O}

Therefore the equilibrium temperature shows up as:

m_{Cu}Cp_{Cu}(T_{Cu}-T{eq}) = m_{H_2O}Cp_{H_2O}(T_{eq}-T_{H_2O})\\\\T_{eq}=\frac{m_{Cu}Cp_{Cu}T_{Cu}-m_{H_2O}Cp_{H_2O}T_{H_2O}}{m_{Cu}Cp_{Cu}-m_{H_2O}Cp_{H_2O}} \\

Thus, by knowing that water's heat capacity is 4.18J/g°C, one obtains:

T_{eq}=\frac{155.0g*0.385\frac{J}{g^oC}*128^oC+250.0g*4.18\frac{J}{g^oC}*17.9^oC}{155.0g*0.385\frac{J}{g^oC}+250.0g*4.18\frac{J}{g^oC}}=23.85^oC

Best regards.

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3 years ago
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Elements that belong to the same period/row!!
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Answer:

Each row is called a period. Each column is called a group or family.

Explanation:

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