Answer:
B) diffraction
Explanation:
A smooth pane of glass does not diffract light. A light passing through a smooth pane of glass may be absorbed, reflected or transmitted.
Diffraction only occurs with special types of glasses embedded with a diffraction grating and are called super prisms. Diffraction glasses use a a gradient lens which is able to separate light into all the colors of the rainbow.
Recall that diffraction is the separation of white light into its component wavelengths.
The question is partially incorrect, because nitration of <span> methyl benzoate results in generation of methyl 3-nitrobenzoate, and not methyl 2-benzoate.
This a because of the present of ester group, which deactivated benzene ring at ortho and para position. Due to this, the electrophile (NO2+) attackes on meta position.
The detailed mechanism is attached below.</span>
I would say Alaska because that's where most of the subarctic climate is found.
Answer:
3.14 grams of ammonium thiocyanate must be used to react completely with 6.5 g barium hydroxide octahydrate.
Explanation:

The balance chemical equation is :

Mass of barium hydroxide octahydrate = 6.5 g
Moles of barium hydroxide octahydrate = 
According to reaction, 2 moles of ammonium thiocyanate reacts with1 mole of barium hydroxide octahydrate. The 0.020635 moles of barium hydroxide octahydrate will react with:

Mass of 0.04127 moles of ammonium thiocyanate;

3.14 grams of ammonium thiocyanate must be used to react completely with 6.5 g barium hydroxide octahydrate