Plz help all chemist!

Chemistry

1 answer:

solmaris [256]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

D. bromine

Explanation:

Highest electronegativity in the period has element closest to the *A group

K Ca Cu Br

You might be interested in

The mixture of carbon dioxide and water tastes salt why

vampirchik [111]

Answer:

When carbon dioxide reacts with water carbonic acid is formed, from which hydrogen ions dissociate increasing the acidity of the systemCarbon dioxide emissions to the atmosphere can therefore increase the acidity of land, sea and air

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

A sample of O2 gas (2.0 mmol) effused through a pinhole in 5.0 s. It will take __________ s for the same amount of CO2 to effuse

ludmilkaskok [199]

Answer:

$\large \boxed{\text{5.9 s}}$

Explanation:

Graham’s Law applies to the effusion of gases:

The rate of effusion (r) of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass (M).

$r \propto \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{M}}$

If you have two gases, the ratio of their rates of effusion is

$\dfrac{r_{2}}{r_{1}} = \sqrt{\dfrac{M_{1}}{M_{2}}}$

The time for diffusion is inversely proportional to the rate.

$\dfrac{t_{2}}{t_{1}} = \sqrt{\dfrac{M_{2}}{M_{1}}}$

Let CO₂ be Gas 1 and O₂ be Gas 2

Data:

M₁ = 44.01

M₂ = 32.00

Calculation

$\begin{array}{rcl}\dfrac{t_{2}}{t_{1}} & = & \sqrt{\dfrac{M_{2}}{M_{1}}}\\\\\dfrac{t_{2}}{\text{5 s}}& = & \sqrt{\dfrac{44.01}{32.00}}\\\\& = & \sqrt{1.375}\\t_{2}& = & \text{5 s}\times 1.173\\& = & \mathbf{5.9 s} \\\end{array}\\\text{It will take $\large \boxed{\textbf{5.9 s}}$ for the carbon dioxide to effuse.}$