<span>Centripetal force acts toward the center of the circle, and inertia keeps the object moving forward.
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When the image of a distant object is brought into focus of front of a person's retina, the defect is called: nearsightedness.
Answer:
Yes the frequency of the angular simple harmonic motion (SHM) of the balance wheel increases three times if the dimensions of the balance wheel reduced to one-third of original dimensions.
Explanation:
Considering the complete question attached in figure below.
Time period for balance wheel is:


m = mass of balance wheel
R = radius of balance wheel.
Angular frequency is related to Time period as:

As dimensions of new balance wheel are one-third of their original values


Answer: 20 m/s
Explanation: To solve this problem we have to consider the expression of the kinetic energy given by:
Ekinetic=(1/2)*(m*v^2)
then E=0.5*30Kg*(20 m/s)^2=15*400=6000J