Answer:
Explanation:
A light year is a unit of length and is defined as "the distance a photon would travel in vacuum during a Julian year at the speed of light at an infinite distance from any gravitational field or magnetic field. "
In other words: It is the distance that the light travels in a year.
This unit is equivalent to 
, which mathematically is expressed as:
Doing the conversion:
This is the distance from Earth to Sirius in miles.
Answer: opening of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor channels.
Explanation:
Neuromuscular junction is a special junction formed between a motor neurone and a muscle fibre. The junction is fortified with nerves and receptors that helps in the transmission of signals from the motor neurone to the muscle fibre in order to bring about the desired voluntary movements through muscular contraction.
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor are activated through the binding of acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction. This action leads to influx of sodium ions to accomplish endplate potential.
There would be very less percentage loss<span> of the kinetic energy during </span>the conversion<span> to internal energy, assuming that there is less air in the </span>surroundings<span>. Also, the friction will contribute to the conversion where if it is, the percentage loses is negligible.</span>
Answer:
s = 6.25 10⁻²² m
Explanation:
Polarizability is the separation of electric charges in a structure, in the case of the atom it is the result of the separation of positive charges in the nucleus and the electrons in their orbits, macroscopically it is approximated by
p = q s
s = p / q
let's calculate
s = 1 10⁻⁴⁰ / 1.6 10⁻¹⁹
s = 0.625 10⁻²¹ m
s = 6.25 10⁻²² m
We see that the result is much smaller than the size of the atom, therefore this simplistic model cannot be taken to an atomic scale.
