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Nat2105 [25]
3 years ago
12

A gas in a closed container is heated with 12J of energy, causing the lid of the container to rise 3m with 5N of force. What is

the total change in energy?
Physics
1 answer:
levacccp [35]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

27J

Explanation:

From conservation of Thermal energy, the total internal energy is the total sum of energy supplied or taken from the system plus work done for or on the system.

Now the change in internal energy would be the sum of the received energy substended in the gas plus the work done by the system which is workdone that it will sustend in pushing the lid. This is expressed mathematically as;

U = Q + (F×d);

U- change in internal energy

Q is the energy received by the system and is positive when energy is received by the system.

Fxd is the workdone and is positive since the gas pushes up the lid- the system does work.

U=12+(3×5)= 27J

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Which of the following statements best describes energy conservation in heat engines?
Lorico [155]
B is the correct answer
5 0
3 years ago
The current in a wire is 4.00A. How much time is needed for 1 mole of electrons (6.02×1023 electrons) to pass a point in the wir
scZoUnD [109]

Answer:

t= 24080 s

Explanation:

Given that

Current in the wire ,I = 4 A

The charge ,q = 6.02 x 10²³ e C

We know that

I=\dfrac{q}{t}

I=Current  

q=Charge

t=time

t=\dfrac{q}{I}

Now by putting the values in the above equation we get'

t=\dfrac{6.02\times 10^{23}\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}}{4}\ s

t= 24080 s

8 0
3 years ago
If BHALA AHMAD KHAN applied the 20N force is applied on an object moving with the velocity 30 m/s. calculate the power in KW.
Leokris [45]

Answer:0.6kw

Explanation:

Power=force×velocity

Power=20×30=600w

In kw it's going to be 600/1000=0.6kw

4 0
3 years ago
A 0.03 in.diameter glass tube is inserted into SAE 30 oilat 60°F. The contact angle (i.e., the angle a liquid forms in contact w
Snowcat [4.5K]

Answer:

The value of capillary rise in the tube = 0.0363 cm

Explanation:

Diameter of the glass tube = 0.03 meter

Contact angle = 22 degree

We know that the capillary rise (h) in the tube is given by the formula =

h = (2 α cos β) / (d g R )

⇒ d = density of gasoline = 749 kg / m^{3}

   β = 22 degree

   R = radius of the tube = 0.015 m

   α = surface tension of gasoline = 0.0216 N / m

   cos 22 = 0.927

Put all the values in the above formula we get

⇒ h = (2 × 0.0216 × 0.927) / (749 × 9.81 × 0.015)

⇒ h = 0.0363 cm

This is the value of capillary rise in the tube.

7 0
3 years ago
42,43 and 44 please
Mariana [72]
42) The sailboat travels east with velocity v_e=30 mph, while the current moves south with speed v_s=30 mph. Since the two velocities are perpendicular to each other, he resultant velocity will be given by the Pytagorean theorem:
v= \sqrt{v_e^2+v_s^2}= \sqrt{(30)^2+(30)^2}=42 mph
and the direction is in between the two original directions, therefore south-east. So, the correct answer is
D) 42 mph southeast

43) Since the light moves by uniform motion, we can calculate the distance corresponding to one light year by using the basic relationship between velocity, space and time. In fact, we know the velocity:
v=300,000,000 m/s=3 \cdot 10^8 m/s
and the time is one year, corresponding to:
t=32,000,000 s=3.2 \cdot 10^7 s
therefore, the distance corresponding to one light year is:
S=vt=(3\cdot 10^8 m/s)(3.2 \cdot 10^7 s)=9.6 \cdot 10^{15}m
Therefore, the correct answer is D.

44) For the purpose of the problem, we can assume that the light travels instantaneously from the flash to us (because the distances involved are very small), so the time between the flash and the thunder corresponds to the time it took for the sound to travel to us.
The speed of sound is
v=1100 ft/s=750 mph=335 m/s
And since the time between the flash and the thunder is t=3 s, the distance is
S=vt=(335 m/s)(3 s)=1005 m=0.62 miles
Therefore, the correct answer is A) 3/5 mile.
6 0
3 years ago
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