Which of the following is most closely related to the specific heat of a substance?A. its temperatureB. its melting pointC. its
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Answer:
1. The change in temperature of the material.
2. The length of the material.
3. The type of material.
Explanation:
The term linear expansion is defined as the increase in length of any conductor when there is a change in temperature. The new length of any wire or rod is given by :
is the initial length of the rod
is the coefficient of linear expansion
is the change in temperature
It is clear that the linear expansion of a material depends on :
1. The change in temperature of the material.
2. The length of the material.
3. The type of material.
So, all options are correct.
Answer: 11,000 J
Explanation:
In an isothermal process,
(1)
Note that, the energy used in heat transfer is not available for work. So, the amount of energy unavailable for work is equal to the energy used in heat transfer.
To obtain the amount of energy in heat transfer, we multiply both sides of equation (1) by the denominator of the right side of (1) so that
amount of energy in heat transfer = (entropy increase)(temperature)
= (25 J/K)(440 K)
= 11,000 J
Since the amount of energy unavailable for work is equal to the amount of energy in the heat transfer, therefore the amount of energy unavailable for work is 11,000 J.
Explanation:
In an isothermal process,
Note that, the energy used in heat transfer is not available for work. So, the amount of energy unavailable for work is equal to the energy used in heat transfer.
To obtain the amount of energy in heat transfer, we multiply both sides of equation (1) by the denominator of the right side of (1) so that
amount of energy in heat transfer = (entropy increase)(temperature)
= (25 J/K)(440 K)
= 11,000 J
Since the amount of energy unavailable for work is equal to the amount of energy in the heat transfer, therefore the amount of energy unavailable for work is 11,000 J.