The solubility of potassium chloride in at room temperature is approximately 34 g per 100 g of water. Therefore, the maximum amount that could be dissolved would be 34/100 ( 200) = 68 g of KCl. When more than this amount is added, excess potassium would not dissolve forming crystals in the solution.
The chemical reaction would be as follows:
<span>2Na + S → Na2S
We are given the amount of the reactants to be used in the reaction. We use these to calculate the amount of product. We do as follows:
45.3 g Na ( 1 mol / 22.99 g ) = 1.97 mol Na
105 g S ( 1 mol / 32.06 g ) = 3.28 mol S
The limiting reactant would be Na. We calculate as follows:
1.97 mol Na ( 1 mol Na2S / 2 mol Na ) (78.04 g / mol ) = 76.87 g Na2S produced</span>
¹/3 C3H8(g) + ⁵/3 O2(g)
Explanation:
The coefficient before every molecule is representative of the number of moles. We can represent it in ration form so as to calculate the question;
C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 3 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(l) means;
For every 1 mole of C₃H₈(g) and 5 moles of O₂(g) produces 3 moles of CO₂(g) and 4 moles of H₂O(l).
Therefore to produce 1.00 mole of CO₂(g);
We represent it in ratio;
C₃H₈(g) : CO₂(g)
1 : 3
What about ;
? (x) : 1
We cross multiply;
3x = 1 * 1
X = 1/3
We evaluate the same for O₂;
O₂(g) : CO₂(g)
5 : 3
What about
? (x) : 1
3x = 5 * 1
x = 5/3
Learn More:
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Answer:
D. In both, vibrations occur in a parallel direction to the direction of the wave.
Explanation:
It is not true that in both mechanical and electromagnetic waves, vibrations occur in parallel direction to the direction of the wave.
As with all waves, they are disturbances that transfers energy without moving the materials of the medium.
- Electromagnetic waves have only one way of propagation which is a vibration in both parallel and longitudinal direction.
- Mechanical waves can be propagated either in a parallel direction or longitudinal direction and not both.